Devices and methods for controlling smart lock

ABSTRACT

The present disclosure discloses a method for controlling a smart lock. The method includes obtaining a control request for a smart lock, wherein the control request carries ciphertext information; decrypting the ciphertext information in response to the control request; and controlling the smart lock to perform a target operation based on a decrypted control request.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims priority to International Application No.PCT/CN2020/107512 filed on Aug. 6, 2020, which claims priority toChinese Application No. 201910722281.4 filed on Aug. 6, 2019, ChineseNo. 201910730428.4 filed on Aug. 8, 2019, Chinese Application No.201910743646.1 filed on Aug. 13, 2019 and Chinese Application No.201910749249.5 filed on Aug. 14, 2019, the entire contents of each ofwhich are hereby incorporated by reference.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to a smart locks field, and inparticular, to devices and methods for controlling a smart lock.

BACKGROUND

With the progress and development of science and technology, smart lockhas entered the public's daily life. The smart lock is widely used inaccess control system, home equipment, security and other fields becauseof its security and convenience. How to conveniently realize the statedetection and the security control of the smart door lock has attractedmore and more attention.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a method and a system forcontrolling a smart lock with high security.

SUMMARY

According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a method forcontrolling a smart lock is provided. The method includes: obtaining acontrol request for a smart lock, wherein the control request carriesciphertext information; decrypting the ciphertext information inresponse to the control request; and controlling the smart lock toperform a target operation based on a decrypted control request.

In some embodiments, the ciphertext information may be obtained byperforming at least one of following encryption operations on at leastpart of the control request: a symmetric encryption algorithm and anasymmetric encryption algorithm. the decrypting the ciphertextinformation includes:

In some embodiments, the decrypting the ciphertext information mayinclude decrypting the ciphertext information based on a decryption keycorresponding to an encryption key of the ciphertext information toobtain the decrypted control request.

In some embodiments, the smart lock may include an encryption chip forstoring the decryption key.

In some embodiments, the decrypted control request may include at leasta control instruction and a timestamp, wherein the timestamp isconfigured to indicate a validity time of the control instruction.

In some embodiments, the controlling the smart lock to perform thetarget operation based on the decrypted control request may include:determining a current time; and determining whether the current timematches the timestamp, if the current time matches the timestamp,controlling the smart lock to perform the target operation.

In some embodiments, the smart lock may include a clock chip, and thedetermining the current time may include: sending a current timeacquisition request to the clock chip; and obtaining a time returned bythe clock chip as the current time.

In some embodiments, the time returned by the clock chip may be a timecorrected by a network time protocol.

In some embodiments, the controlling the smart lock to perform thetarget operation based on the decrypted control request may include:controlling the smart lock to perform an automatic unlocking operationwhen the control request is to control the smart lock to unlock; andcontrolling the smart lock to perform an automatic locking operationwhen the control request is to control the smart lock to lock.

In some embodiments, the method may further comprise: obtaining stateinformation, wherein the state information reflects a state of the smartlock and/or a door body on which the smart lock is installed beforeand/or after the target operation.

In some embodiments, the smart lock may include a first sensor, whereinthe first sensor may be configured to detect angle information of asquare shaft of a smart lock body, and the obtaining the stateinformation of the smart lock may include: obtaining first collecteddata of the first sensor; and determining the state information of thesmart lock based on the first collected data.

In some embodiments, the smart lock may include a second sensor, whereinthe second sensor may be configured to detect a dynamic/static state ofthe square shaft of the smart lock body, and the obtaining the stateinformation of the smart lock further may include: obtaining secondcollected data of the second sensor; determining the dynamic/staticstate of the square shaft of the smart lock body based on the secondcollected data; and waking up the first sensor when the dynamic/staticstate of the smart lock body indicates that the square shaft changesfrom a static state to a rotating state.

In some embodiments, the angle information may include at least one offollowing: a position of the square shaft of the smart lock body, arotation displacement of the square shaft of the smart lock body, and arotation angle of the square shaft of the smart lock body.

In some embodiments, the smart lock may include a third sensor, whereinthe third sensor may be configured to detect a retraction angle of adriving part of the smart lock, wherein the driving part may beconfigured to drive a movement of the square shaft of the smart lockbody, and the obtaining the state information of the smart lock furthermay include: obtaining third collected data of the third sensor;determining the retraction angle of the driving part based on the thirdcollected data; controlling the driving part to stop rotating when theretraction angle of the driving part meets a preset angle threshold; andcontrolling the driving part to keep retracting to reach the presetangle threshold when the retraction angle of the driving part does notmeet the preset angle threshold.

In some embodiments, the door body may include a fourth sensor, whereinthe fourth sensor may be configured to detect position information ofthe door body, and obtaining a state of the door body includes:obtaining fourth collected data of the fourth sensor; and determiningthe state of the door body based on the fourth collected data

In some embodiments, the fourth sensor may include a geomagnetic sensoror a gyro sensor.

In some embodiments, the determining the state of the door body based onthe fourth collected data may include: determining that the door body isin a closed state when the fourth collected data matches a firstthreshold; determining that the door body is in an open state when thefourth collected data matches a second threshold.

In some embodiments, the determining the state of the door body based onthe fourth collected data may include: determining that the door body isin the closed state when the value of the fourth collected data iswithin a preset interval; otherwise, determining that the door body isin the open state.

In some embodiments, the door body may further include an accelerationsensor, and the determining the state of the door body may furtherinclude: determining an acceleration of the door body based on collecteddata of the acceleration sensor; and obtaining the fourth collected dataof the fourth sensor when the acceleration is greater than a presetacceleration threshold.

In some embodiments, the determining the state of the door body based onthe fourth collected data may include: obtaining and recording thefourth collected data of the fourth sensor at the same time when theacceleration is greater than the preset acceleration threshold; andcontrolling the fourth sensor to be in a sleep state when a recordingtime exceeds a preset time.

In some embodiments, the determining the state of the door body based onthe fourth collected data may include: controlling the fourth sensor tobe in the sleep state when the acceleration is less than the presetacceleration threshold within the preset time.

In some embodiments, the method may further include: determining whetherthe state information satisfies the control instruction in the controlrequest; generating a linkage instruction of an associated device whenthe control instruction is not satisfied, wherein the linkageinstruction of the associated device is configured to control an imagingdevice associated with the smart lock to turn on; and sending thelinkage instruction of the associated device to the imaging device.

In some embodiments, the controlling the smart lock to perform thetarget operation based on the decrypted control request when the controlrequest is to control the smart lock to lock may include: detectingwhether the door body installed with the smart lock is in the closedstate; and controlling the smart lock to perform the automatic lockingoperation when the door body is detected in the closed state.

In some embodiments, the method may further include: generating alarminformation when the door body is detected in the open state; andsending the alarm information to a terminal device to remind a user thatthe door body is in the open state.

In some embodiments, the method may further include: generating thelinkage instruction of the associated device when the door body isdetected in the open state, wherein the linkage instruction of theassociated device is configured to control the imaging device associatedwith the smart lock to turn on; and sending the linkage instruction ofthe associated device to the imaging device.

In some embodiments, the method may further include: generate lockinginformation; and sending the locking information to the terminal deviceto remind a user that the door body is in the closed state.

In some embodiments, before the obtaining the control request for thesmart lock may include: receiving a wireless signal of a target terminaldevice, wherein the target terminal device is a terminal device thatestablishes a wireless connection with the smart lock; determiningwhether a preset condition is met based on the wireless signal of thetarget terminal device; and instructing the target terminal device tosend the control request for the smart lock when the preset condition ismet.

In some embodiments, the determining whether a preset condition is metbased on the wireless signal of the target terminal device may include:determining whether a motion state of the target terminal device is afirst motion state based on the wireless signal of the target terminaldevice, wherein the first motion state is close to the smart lock;determining whether the target terminal device is within a preset rangebased on the wireless signal of the target terminal device when themotion state is the first motion state; and determining the presetcondition is met when the target terminal device is within the presetrange.

In some embodiments, the determining whether the motion state of thetarget terminal device is the first motion state based on the wirelesssignal of the target terminal device may include: determining a firstdistance between the target terminal device and the smart lock based ona first wireless signal of the target terminal device; determining asecond distance between the target terminal device and the smart lockbased on a second wireless signal of the target terminal device, whereina reception time of the second wireless signal is later than thereception time of the first wireless signal; determining the motionstate of the target terminal device is the first motion state when thefirst distance is less than the second distance; and determining themotion state of the target terminal device is the second motion statewhen the first distance is larger than the second distance, wherein thesecond motion state is away from the smart lock.

In some embodiments, the determining whether the target terminal deviceis within the preset range based on the wireless signal of the targetterminal device may include: obtaining a third wireless signal of thetarget terminal device; determining a third distance between the targetterminal device and the smart lock based on the third wireless signal ofthe target terminal device; determining whether the third distance isless than or equal to a preset distance; and determining the targetterminal device is within the preset range when the third distance isless than or equal to a preset distance.

In some embodiments, the wireless signal may include a Bluetooth signal.

Another aspect of the present disclosure may provide a method forcontrolling a smart lock implemented to a server. The method mayinclude: obtaining a remote control instruction, wherein the remotecontrol instruction is generated by a terminal device in response to aremote target operation input by a user; obtaining a smart lockidentifier corresponding to the remote control instruction; generating acontrol request for a smart lock carrying ciphertext information; andsending the control request to the smart lock corresponding to the smartlock identifier.

Another aspect of the present disclosure may provide a method forcontrolling a smart lock implemented to a terminal device. The methodmay include: determining whether the terminal device meets a presetwireless signal transmission condition; and sending a wireless signal tothe smart lock if the preset wireless signal transmission condition ismet so that when the smart lock determines that the preset condition ismet based on the wireless signal, instructing the terminal device tosend the control request for the smart lock; and sending the controlrequest for the smart lock to the smart lock so that the smart lockcontrols the smart lock to perform a target operation based on thecontrol request for the smart lock.

In some embodiments, the determining whether the terminal device meetsthe preset wireless signal transmission condition may include: obtaininga current geographical location of the terminal device; determiningwhether the current geographic location is within a preset geographiclocation area; and determining the terminal device meets the presetwireless signal transmission condition if the current geographiclocation is within the preset geographic location area.

In some embodiments, the determining whether the terminal device meetsthe preset wireless signal transmission condition includes: obtaining anidentification of a Wi-Fi signal detected by the terminal device;determining whether the identification includes the identification of atarget Wi-Fi signal; and determining the terminal device meets thepreset wireless signal transmission condition if the identificationincludes the identification of the target Wi-Fi signal.

In some embodiments, the method may further include: sending the remotecontrol instruction to the server when the terminal device meets thepreset wireless signal transmission condition and fails to successfullyestablish a wireless communication connection with the smart lock withina preset time range.

In some embodiments, the sending the wireless signal to the smart lockmay include: sending a Bluetooth signal to the smart lock.

Another aspect of the present disclosure may provide a device forcontrolling a smart lock. The device may include: a first obtaining unitconfigured to obtain a control request for a smart lock, wherein thecontrol request carries ciphertext information; a decryption unitconfigured to decrypt the ciphertext information in response to thecontrol request; and an execution unit configured to control the smartlock to perform a target operation based on a decrypted control request.

In some embodiments, the device may further comprise a second obtainingunit, wherein the second obtaining unit is configured to: obtain stateinformation, wherein the state information may reflect a state of thesmart lock and/or a door body on which the smart lock is installedbefore and/or after the target operation.

In some embodiments, the device may further comprise a control unit, thesmart lock may include a third sensor, wherein the third sensor may beconfigured to detect a retraction angle of a driving part of the smartlock, wherein the driving part may be configured to drive a movement ofthe square shaft of the smart lock body; the second obtaining unit maybe configured to: obtain third collected data of the third sensor;determine a retraction angle of the driving part based on the thirdcollected data; the control unit may be configured to: control thedriving part to stop rotating when the retraction angle of the drivingpart meets a preset angle threshold; control the driving part to keepretracting to reach the preset angle threshold when the retraction angleof the driving part does not meet the preset angle threshold.

In some embodiments, the device may further comprise a wirelessinteraction unit, wherein the wireless interaction unit is configuredto: receive a wireless signal of a target terminal device, wherein thetarget terminal device is a terminal device that establishes a wirelessconnection with the smart lock; determine whether a preset condition ismet based on the wireless signal of the target terminal device; andinstruct the target terminal device to send the control request for thesmart lock when the preset condition is met.

Another aspect of the present disclosure may provide a device forcontrolling a smart lock. The device may include: a third obtaining unitconfigured to obtain a remote control instruction, wherein the remotecontrol instruction may be generated by a terminal device in response toa remote target operation input by a user; and obtain a smart lockidentifier corresponding to the remote control instruction; a requestgeneration unit configured to generate a control request for a smartlock carrying ciphertext information; and a first transmission unitconfigured to send the control request to the smart lock correspondingto the smart lock identifier.

Another aspect of the present disclosure may provide a device forcontrolling a smart lock implemented to a terminal device. The devicemay include: a determination unit configured to determine whether aterminal device meets a preset wireless signal transmission condition; awireless transmission unit configured to send a wireless signal to asmart lock if the preset wireless signal transmission condition is metso that when the smart lock determines that the preset condition is metbased on a wireless signal, instructing the terminal device to send acontrol request for the smart lock; and a second transmission unitconfigured to send the control request for the smart lock to the smartlock so that the smart lock controls the smart lock to perform a targetoperation based on the control request for the smart lock.

According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, anon-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided. Thenon-transitory computer-readable storage medium includes instructionsthat, when executed by at least one processor, direct the at leastprocessor to perform the method for controlling a smart lock.

According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a system forcontrolling a smart lock is provide, the system includes: a storagedevice for storing a set of instructions; one or more processorscommunicating with the storage device; when the instruction is executed,the one or more processors are made to implement the method as describedabove.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The present disclosure is further described in terms of exemplaryembodiments. These exemplary embodiments are described in detail withreference to the drawings. The drawings are not to scale. Theseembodiments are non-limiting schematic embodiments, in which likereference numerals represent similar structures throughout the severalviews of the drawings, and wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary scenario of asystem for controlling a smart lock;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary hardware and/orsoftware of the system for controlling the smart lock according to someembodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary hardware and/orsoftware of a computing device according to some embodiments of thepresent disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary device forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating another exemplary device forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating another exemplary device forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary process for controllingthe smart lock according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 15 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 16A is a structural diagram illustrating an exemplary smart lockaccording to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 16B is a structural diagram illustrating another exemplary smartlock according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 17 is a structural diagram illustrating another exemplary smartdoor lock according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 19 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are setforth by way of examples in order to provide a thorough understanding ofthe relevant disclosure. However, it should be apparent to those skilledin the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without suchdetails. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, systems,components, and/or circuitry have been described at a relativelyhigh-level, without detail, in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuringaspects of the present disclosure. Various modifications to thedisclosed embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in theart, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to otherembodiments and applications without departing from the spirit and scopeof the present disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not limitedto the embodiments shown, but to be accorded the widest scope consistentwith the claims.

It will be understood that the terms “system,” “unit,” “module,” and/or“block” used herein are one method to distinguish different components,elements, parts, sections, or assemblies of different levels inascending order. However, the terms may be displaced by anotherexpression if they achieve the same purpose.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing exampleembodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, thesingular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” may be intended to include theplural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Itwill be further understood that the terms “comprise,” “comprises,”and/or “comprising,” “include,” “includes,” and/or “including,” whenused in this specification, specify the presence of stated features,integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do notpreclude the presence or addition of one or more other features,integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groupsthereof.

The modules (or units, blocks, units) described in the presentdisclosure may be implemented as software and/or hardware modules andmay be stored in any type of non-transitory computer-readable medium orother storage devices. In some embodiments, a software module may becompiled and linked into an executable program. It will be appreciatedthat software modules can be callable from other modules or fromthemselves, and/or can be invoked in response to detected events orinterrupts. Software modules configured for execution on computingdevices can be provided on a computer readable medium, such as a compactdisc, a digital video disc, a flash drive, a magnetic disc, or any othertangible medium, or as a digital download (and can be originally storedin a compressed or installable format that requires installation,decompression, or decryption prior to execution). Such software code canbe stored, partially or fully, on a memory device of the executingcomputing device, for execution by the computing device. Softwareinstructions can be embedded in a firmware, such as an EPROM. It will befurther appreciated that hardware modules (e.g., circuits) can beincluded of connected or coupled logic units, such as gates andflip-flops, and/or can be included of programmable units, such asprogrammable gate arrays or processors. The modules or computing devicefunctionality described herein are preferably implemented as hardwaremodules, but can be software modules as well. In general, the modulesdescribed herein refer to logical modules that can be combined withother modules or divided into units despite their physical organizationor storage.

A method for controlling a smart lock in some embodiments of the presentdisclosure may process one or more kinds of information and/or data suchas a control request for the smart lock, a terminal device connectedwith the smart lock, the smart lock, a door body (or other devices)installed with the smart lock, to improve the convenience and thesecurity of the smart lock. In some embodiments, the distancerelationship between a target terminal device and the smart lock may bedetermined based on a wireless signal sent by the target terminal deviceconnected with the smart lock, and then the smart lock may becontrolled, which may improve the convenience of smart lock control. Insome embodiments, the smart lock control request may be encrypted, theciphertext information of the control request may be obtained bydecryption, and the smart lock may be controlled based on the ciphertextinformation, which may improve the security of the smart lock control.In some embodiments, the smart lock may be controlled based on a currentstate of the door body (or other devices) on which the smart lock isinstalled. When it is detected that the current state of the door bodydoes not meet the instruction requirements of the control request,warning and/or opening the imaging device associated with the smart lockmay improve the security of the use of the smart lock. In someembodiments, after executing the control request for the smart lock, thestate information of the smart lock and/or door body may be obtained andsent to the user terminal device, so that the user may understand thecurrent state of the door lock.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary scenario of asystem for controlling the smart lock.

As shown in FIG. 1, the scenario of the system for controlling the smartlock 100 may include: a server 110, a network 120, the smart lock 130and the terminal device 140. The network 120 may be a medium forproviding a communication a link between the server 110, the smart lock130 and the terminal device 140. The network 120 may include variousconnection types, such as wired communication links, wirelesscommunication links, optical fiber cables, or the like.

The user may interact with the server 110 through the network 120 usingthe terminal device 140 to receive or send messages or the like. Variousclient applications, such as remote control applications, may beinstalled on the terminal device 140. In some embodiments, the network120 may be any one of a wired network or a wireless network, or anycombination thereof. As an example only, the network 120 may include acable network, a wired network, an optical fiber network, a remotecommunication network, an intranet, the Internet, a local area network(LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN),a metropolitan area network (man), a wide area network (WAN), a publicswitched telephone network (PSTN), a Bluetooth network, a Zigbeenetwork, a near field communication (NFC) network, or any combination ofthe above examples. The smart lock 130 and the server 110 maycommunicate directly through the network 120 or connect through theInternet of things gateway (not shown in FIG. 1). For example, thecommunication between the smart lock 130 and the Internet of thingsgateway may be based on a ZigBee protocol, and the communication betweenthe Internet of things gateway and the server 110 may be based on acellular mobile network or a Wi Fi network. The smart lock 130 and theterminal device 140 may also be based on short-range wirelesscommunication, including but not limited to a Bluetooth protocolcommunication, a near-field communication (NFC), an infraredcommunication, or the like.

The terminal device 140 may be a hardware or a software. When theterminal device 140 is hardware, it may be various electronic deviceswith display screens, including but not limited to a smart phone 140-1,a tablet 140-2, a laptop 140-3, a desktop computer, or the like. Whenthe terminal device 140 is software, it may be installed in theelectronic devices listed above. It may be implemented as multiplesoftware or software modules (for example, to provide distributedservices) or as a single software or a software module. There are nospecific restrictions here.

The server 110 may be a server providing various services. For example,in response to receiving s remote control instruction sent by theterminal device 140, the server 110 may analyze and process the remotecontrol instruction, obtain the remote control request, and send theremote control request to the smart lock 130 to enable the user torealize the remote control of the smart lock 130. In some embodiments,the terminal device 140 may be used to generate the remote controlinstruction in response to a remote target operation input by the userand send the remote control instruction to the server 110. The server110 may be configured to receive the remote control instruction, obtainthe smart lock identification corresponding to the remote controlinstruction, generate a remote control request carrying ciphertextinformation, and send the remote control request and the smart lockidentification to an Internet of things gateway, so that the Internet ofthings gateway may send the remote control request to the smart lock 130corresponding to the smart lock identification. The smart lock 130 maybe configured to execute the method for controlling the smart lockdisclosed in the present application.

It should be noted that the server 110 may be a hardware or a software.When the server is hardware, it may be realized as a distributed servercluster composed of multiple servers or as a single server. When theserver is software, it may be implemented as multiple software orsoftware modules (for example, to provide distributed services), or as asingle software or a software module. There are no specific restrictionshere.

It should be noted that the method for controlling the smart lockprovided by the embodiment of the application may be generally performedby the smart lock 130. Accordingly, the device for controlling the smartlock may be generally set in the smart lock 130. The method forcontrolling the smart lock applied to the server provided by theembodiment of the application may be generally executed by the server110. Accordingly, the device for controlling the smart lock applied tothe server may be generally arranged in the server 110. In someembodiments, the server 110 may be located inside the smart lock 130,and the smart lock 130 and the server 110 may be connected through aninternal wired network. In some embodiments, the server 110 may also bein a cloud and connected to the smart lock 130 through a wirelessnetwork. Some or all the operations of some modules in the smart lock130 may be completed by the server 110.

It should be understood that the count of the terminal devices, thenetworks and the servers in FIG. 1 may be only schematic. According tothe implementation needs, there may be any count of the terminaldevices, the networks, and the servers. For ease of understanding, inthe embodiment of this specification, the application of the smart lock130 to the door lock device may be mainly described as an example. Itshould be noted that the embodiment of the smart lock applied to thedoor lock device in this specification may be only an example and maynot by a limitation of this specification. For example, the smart lockmay also be used for gate devices, traffic devices, or the like.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary hardware and/orsoftware of the system for controlling the smart lock according to someembodiments of the present disclosure.

As shown in FIG. 2, the system for controlling the smart lock 200 mayinclude a sensing module 210, a processing module 220, a storage module230, a communication module 240, a power supply module 250 and aninput/output module 260. It should be noted that the modules, the units,and the sub units mentioned in the application may be realized by thehardware, the software or a combination of the software and thehardware. Among them, the implementation mode of the hardware mayinclude using a circuit or a structure composed of physical components.The implementation of the software may include storing the correspondingoperations of the module, the units and the sub unit in the memory inthe form of code and executed by appropriate hardware, such as amicroprocessor. When the modules, the units and the sub units mentionedin the present disclosure perform the operations, if there is no specialdescription, it may mean that either the software code containing thefunction is executed or the hardware with the function is used.Meanwhile, the modules, the units and the sub units mentioned in thepresent disclosure may not limit the structure of the correspondinghardware when corresponding to the hardware, as long as the hardwarethat may realize the functions is within the protection scope of thepresent disclosure. For example, the different modules, the units andthe sub units mentioned in the present disclosure may correspond to thesame hardware structure. For another example, the same module, unit andsub unit mentioned in the present disclosure may also correspond to themultiple independent hardware structures.

The sensing module 210 may be configured to sense a state or actions ofthe smart lock and the door or other device installed with the smartlock, such as a door opening action, an opening state, a door closingaction, a closing state and other states. The closed state may refer tothe state that the door panel and the door frame are located in the sameplane. The open state may refer to the state that the door panel and thedoor frame are not in the same plane. Other states may refer to theerror state when the sensing module 210 may not accurately perceive theaccurate state of the door. The door opening action may be an actionfrom the closed state to the open state. The closing action may be anaction from the open state to the closed state. In some embodiments, thesensing module 210 may include at least one of an angle sensor, a Hallsensor, a gyroscope sensor, an accelerometer, a geomagnetic sensor, orthe like. In some embodiments, the sensing module 210 may also include avoltage detector, which may be configured to detect the voltage or alevel state (a high level or a low level) of one or more components(such as the gyroscope sensors) in the system for controlling the smartlock 200 and send the detected voltage or the level state to theprocessing module 220 and/or the storage module 230. In someembodiments, the sensing module 210 may also include other types ofsensing elements, such as infrared sensors, magnetic field sensors,contact sensors, vision sensors, pressure sensors, or the like.

The processing module 220 may be configured to process the informationand the data related to the system for controlling the smart lock 200 toperform one or more functions described in the present disclosure. Forexample, the processing module 220 may control the geomagnetic sensor toenter a sleep state based on detecting that the door is closed andremains for a preset time (also referred to as the first preset time inthe present disclosure). As another example, the processing module 220may generate alarm information based on detecting that the door is open.As an example only, the processing module 220 may include a centralprocessing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit(ASIC), an application specific instruction set processor (ASIP), animage processing unit (GPU), a physical operation processing unit (PPU),a digital signal processor (DSP), a field programmable gate array(FPGA), a programmable logic device (PLD), a controller, amicrocontroller unit (MCU), a reduced instruction set computer (RISC), amicroprocessor, or the like, or any combination thereof. In someembodiments, the processing module 220 may include an input/outputinterface. The processing module 220 may receive the information and/orthe data from one or more modules (e.g., the sensing module 210, thestorage module 230) of the system for controlling the smart lock 200through the input/output interface, or send the information and/or thedata to one or more modules (e.g., the sensing module 210, the storagemodule 230) of the system for controlling the smart lock 200. In someembodiments, the input/output interface may be integrated into thecommunication module 240, and the processing module 220 may exchange theinformation and/or the data with one or more modules (e.g., the sensingmodule 210, the storage module 230) of the system for controlling thesmart lock 200 through the communication module 240.

The processing module 220 may process the data from the sensing module210, the storage module 230, the communication module 240, the powersupply module 250, and/or the input/output module 260. For example, theprocessing module 220 may compare the position information of the doorobtained by the sensing module 210 with the preset value to determinewhether the state of the door meets the requirements of the controlinstructions. As another example, the processing module 220 may processthe instructions or the operations from the input/output module 260. Insome embodiments, the processed data may be stored in the memory or thehard disk. In some embodiments, the processing module 220 may transmitthe processed data to one or more components in the system forcontrolling the smart lock 200 through the communication module 240 orthe network 120. For example, the processing module 220 may send anassociated device linkage instructions to the control module 230, andthe control module 230 may control the imaging device to turn onaccording to the linkage instructions. For example, after the processingmodule 220 obtains the unlocking control instruction by decrypting theciphertext information of the control request, the control module 230may send the instruction to the drive module 270 to control the doorlock to unlock.

The processing module 220 may be associated with other modules in thesystem. In some embodiments, the processing module 220 may control theoperation state of other modules in the system (e. g., the communicationmodule 240, the power supply module 250, the input/output module 260,the drive module 270). For example, the processing module 220 maycontrol the operation state of the sensing module 210 according to thedetection result of the current state of the door, such as controllingthe sensing module 210 to enter the sleep state. As another example,after the processing module 220 obtains that the driving part of thesmart lock does not reach the normal return angle, the processing module220 may control the operation state of the driving module 270 to reachthe return angle. As another example, the processing module 220 maycontrol a power supply state (e. g., a normal mode, a power savingmode), a power supply time, or the like, of the power supply module 250.When the remaining power of the power supply module 250 reaches acertain threshold (e. g., 10%), the processing module 220 may controlthe power supply module 250 to enter the power saving mode or connectwith an external power supply for charging. As another example, theprocessing module 220 may also control the operation state of thecommunication module 240. When the current state of the smart lockand/or door does not meet the control request, the processing module 220may control the communication module 240 to send out reminderinformation or alarm information.

The storage module 230 may be configured to store the instructionsand/or the data of each module (e. g., the sensing module 210, theprocessing module 220) of the system for controlling the smart lock 200.For example, the storage module 230 may store the state of the door. Asanother example, the storage module 230 may store the opening angle whenthe door is in the open state. In some embodiments, the storage module230 may include a mass memory, a removable memory, a volatile read-writememory, a read-only memory (ROM), or the like, or any combinationthereof. An exemplary mass storage may include magnetic disks, opticaldisks, solid-state disks, or the like. An exemplary removable memory mayinclude flash drives, floppy disks, optical disks, memory cards,compressed disks, magnetic tapes, or the like. An exemplary volatileread-write memory may include a random-access memory (RAM). An exemplaryrandom-access accessor may include a dynamic random-access memory(DRAM), a double rate synchronous dynamic random-access memory(DDRSDRAM), a static random-access memory (SRAM), a thyristorrandom-access memory (T-RAM), a zero-capacitance random-access memory(z-ram), or the like. An exemplary read only memory may include a maskread only memory (MROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), anerasable programmable read only memory (EPROM), an electronicallyerasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), a compressed disk readonly memory (CD-ROM), a digital universal disk read only memory, or thelike. In some embodiments, the storage module 230 may be implemented ona cloud platform. For example, the cloud platform may include a privatecloud, a public cloud, a hybrid cloud, a community cloud, a distributedcloud, an interconnected cloud, a multi cloud, or the like, or anycombination thereof.

The communication module 240 may be used for a signal transmissionbetween modules (e. g., the sensing module 210, the processing module220, the storage module 230) of the system for controlling the smartlock 200. In some embodiments, the communication module 240 may alsoestablish communication with a user (e. g., the terminal device of theuser, or the like) to feedback the state of the door. For example, whenthe owner enters the door, but the door is still open within 1 minute,the communication module 240 may send information to remind the user,such as “the door is open”. In some embodiments, the communicationmodule 240 may also be configured to send a prompt or an alarm signal tothe user (e. g., the terminal device of a property or a community, orthe like). For example, when the door is continuously open within 1hour, the communication module 240 may send an alarm signal to the smartterminal device of the property or the community.

In some embodiments, the communication module 240 may be used for theexchange of the information or the data. In some embodiments, thecommunication module 240 may be used for the communication between theinternal components of the smart lock 130 (e. g., the sensing module210, the processing module 220, the storage module 230, the power supplymodule 250, the input/output module 260, and/or the drive module 270).For example, the sensing module 210 may send the information (e. g., thefirst collected data, the second collected data, the third collecteddata, the fourth collected data, or the like) to the communicationmodule 240, which may send the information to the processing module 220.In some embodiments, the communication module 240 may also be used forthe communication between the smart lock 130 and other components in thescenario of the system for controlling the smart lock 100 (e. g., theserver 110, the terminal device 140). For example, the communicationmodule 240 may exchange the information with the server 110 or theterminal device 140 through the network 120. As an example, thecommunication module 240 may send the state information (e. g., aswitching state) of the smart lock 130 to the server 110, which maymonitor the smart lock 130 based on the state information. Thecommunication module 240 may adopt wired, wireless and wired/wirelesshybrid technologies. The wired technology may be based on one or moreoptical cable combinations such as metal cables, hybrid cables, opticalcables, or the like. The wireless technologies may include a Bluetooth,a Wi-Fi, a ZigBee, a near field communication (NFC), a radio frequencyidentification (RFID), a cellular network (including a GSM, a CDMA, a3G, a 4G, a 5G, or the like), a narrow band Internet (NBIoT) based on acellular, or the like. In some embodiments, the communication module 240may code and process the transmitted information in one or more codingmodes, for example, the coding modes may include a phase coding, anon-return to zero coding, a differential Manchester coding, or thelike. In some embodiments, the communication module 240 may selectdifferent transmission and coding methods according to the data type orthe network type to be transmitted. In some embodiments, thecommunication module 240 may include one or more communicationinterfaces for different communication modes. In some embodiments, theother modules illustrated in the system for controlling the smart lock200 may be dispersed on a plurality of the devices. In some embodiments,the other modules may include one or more communication modules 240respectively for the information transmission between modules. In someembodiments, the communication module 240 may include a receiver and atransmitter. In other embodiments, the communication module 240 may be atransceiver. In some embodiments, the communication module 240 may alsohave a reminder or/and an alarm function. For example, when the doorbody is closed in the case of locking, the communication module 240 maysend the reminder or the alarm message to the user. In some embodiments,the alarm mode may include a sound alarm, a light alarm, a remote alarm,or the like, or any combination thereof. For example, when the alarmmode is the remote alarm, the communication module 240 may send thereminder information or the alarm information to an associated userterminal device, and the communication module 240 may also establish thecommunication between the smart door lock and the associated userterminal device (such as a voice call, a video call).

The power supply module 250 may be configured to supply power to thesystem for controlling the smart lock 200. The power supply module 250may include a battery, a farad capacitor, or the like. In someembodiments, the battery may be connected in parallel with the faradcapacitor and the sensor. When the battery is charged, the battery maysupply the power to the farad capacitor and the sensor. The faradcapacitor may supply the power to the sensor when the battery is dead orpowered off (for example, replacing the battery). In some embodiments, adiode or other circuit components that can limit the flow of the currentmay be connected between the battery and the farad capacitor, so thatwhen the battery is dead or the battery is replaced, the farad capacitormay not supply the power to the battery, but may be configured to supplythe power to the sensor to ensure that the sensor may enter or maintainthe working state.

In some embodiments, the power supply module 250 may provide the powerto other components in the system for controlling the smart lock 200 (e.g., the sensing module 210, the processing module 220, the storagemodule 230, the communication module 240, the input/output module 260,the drive module 270). The power supply module 250 may receive a controlsignal from the processing module 220 to control the power output of thesmart lock 130. For example, when the smart lock 130 does not receiveany operation within a certain period (e. g., 1 s, 2 s, 3 s or 4 s), thepower supply module 250 may only supply the power to the memory. Foranother example, when the smart lock 130 does not receive any operationwithin the certain period (e. g., 1 s, 2 s, 3 s or 4 s), the powersupply module 250 may disconnect the power supply to other components,and the data in the system for controlling the smart lock 200 may betransferred to the hard disk to make the smart lock 130 enter thestandby mode or the sleep mode. In some embodiments, the power supplymodule 250 may include at least one battery. The battery may include oneor more combinations of dry cells, lead-acid batteries, lithiumbatteries, solar cells, wind power generation batteries, mechanicalenergy power generation batteries, or the like. The solar cells mayconvert a light energy into an electric energy and store the electricenergy in the power supply module 250. The wind power generationbatteries may convert a wind energy into the electric energy and storethe electric energy in the power supply module 250. The mechanicalenergy generation batteries may convert a mechanical energy into theelectrical energy and store the electrical energy in the power supplymodule 250. The solar cells may include a silicon solar cell, a thinfilm solar cell, a nanocrystalline chemical solar cell, a fuelsensitized solar cell, a plastic solar cell, or the like. The solarcells may be distributed on the smart lock 130 in the form of thebattery panel. In some embodiments, when the power of the power supplymodule 250 is less than a power threshold (e. g., the power at 10%), theprocessing module 220 may send the control signal to a voice device (e.g., a speaker) of the smart lock 130. The control signal may control thevoice device to send a voice reminder. The voice reminder may includethe information that the power supply module 250 is low. In someembodiments, when the power of the power supply module 250 is less thanthe power threshold, the processing module 220 may send the controlsignal to the power supply module 250. The control signal may controlthe power supply module 250 to perform the charging operation. In someembodiments, the power supply module 250 may include a standby powersupply. In some embodiments, the power supply module 250 may alsoinclude a charging interface. For example, the power supply module 250may temporarily charge the power supply module 250 using portableelectronic devices (e.g., mobile phones, tablets) or a portable batteryin an emergency (e.g., the power of the power supply module 250 is 0,and the external power system may not supply power).

The input/output module 260 may obtain, transmit and send signals. Theinput/output module 260 may connect or communicate with other componentsin the system for controlling the smart lock 200. Other components inthe system for controlling the smart lock 200 may be connected orcommunicated through the input/output module 260. The input/outputmodule 260 may be described in other parts of the present disclosure formore details. The input/output module 260 may be a wired USB interface,a serial communication interface, a parallel communication port, awireless Bluetooth, an infrared, a radio-frequency identification(RFID), a wlan authentication and privacy infrastructure (WAPI), ageneral packet radio service (GPRS), a code division multiple access(CDMA), or the like, or any combination thereof. In some embodiments,the input/output module 260 may be connected to the network 120 andobtain the information through the network 120. For example, theinput/output module 260 may obtain and output the state information ofthe smart door lock and/or door body from the sensing module 210 throughthe network 120 or the communication module 240. Also, for example, theinput/output module 260 may be connected through the network 120 or thecommunication module 240. In some embodiments, the input/output module260 may include VCC, GND, RS-232, RS-485 (e. g., RS485-A, RS485-B) and ageneral network interface, or the like, or any combination thereof. Insome embodiments, the input/output module 260 may code and process thetransmitted signal in one or more coding modes. The coding modes mayinclude the phase coding, the non-return to zero coding, thedifferential Manchester coding, or the like, or any combination thereof.

In some embodiments, the system for controlling the smart lock 200 mayalso include the drive module 270 (also referred to as a motor drivemodule) and a mechanical structure 280. In some embodiments, the drivemodule 270 may include one or more driving force sources or drivecomponents. In some embodiments, the driving force source may include adriving motor driven by electricity. In some embodiments, the drivemotor may be one or a combination of a DC motor, an AC induction motor,a permanent magnet motor, a switched reluctance motor, or the like, orany combination thereof. In some embodiments, the drive module 270 mayinclude one or more drive motors. The processing module 220 may controlthe operation of the drive module 270, which may act on the mechanicalstructure 280 to complete the target operation. For example, theprocessing module 220 may issue an instruction containing the electricalsignal containing a required operating state and a duration. The drivingforce source of the drive module 270 may be configured according to theelectrical signal content (for example, the driving motor in the drivemodule 270 may rotate at a specific speed per minute for a specifictime), and the rotation of the driving motor may drive the change of thestate of the connected mechanical structure 280 (such as unlocking,locking, and starting). For another example, when the smart lock 130 isapplied to a door lock device, after the user's identity is confirmedsuccessfully, the drive module 270 may drive the mechanical structure280 (e. g., a lock tongue) connected to the door lock device to unlock.For another example, when the smart lock 130 is applied to a gatedevice, after the user's identity is confirmed successfully, the drivemodule 270 may drive the mechanical structure 280 (e. g., a rollershaft, door) connected to the gate device to provide a passageway forthe user. For another example, when the smart lock 130 is applied to atraffic device, after the user's identity is successfully confirmed, thedrive module 270 may drive the mechanical structure 280 (e. g., a locktongue) connected to the traffic device to unlock. Alternatively, thedrive module 270 may drive the mechanical structure 280 (e. g., anengine) to start. More specifically, the mechanical structure 280 mayinclude mechanical components constituting a physical structure of thesmart lock, such as a lock shell, a lock cylinder, a square shaft of thelock body, a lock tongue, a handle, or the like. The mechanicalstructure 280 may also include any mechanical transmission parts, suchas a spring, a gear system, or the like. In some embodiments, the squareshaft of the lock body may be driven and connected with the lock tongue,and the drive module 270 may drive the square shaft of the lock body torotate through the mechanical transmission part, to drive the ejectionor retraction of the lock tongue, and finally complete the locking orthe unlocking. For example, the port of the drive module 270, such asthe motor output shaft, may drive the square shaft of the lock body torotate through a gear system, to realize the automatic unlocking or theautomatic locking. In some embodiments, the handle may be connected tothe square shaft of the lock body, and the manual locking or the manualunlocking of the smart door lock may be realized. In some embodiments,the drive module 270 may also drive the square shaft of the lock bodyback to a certain angle through the gear system to reserve a space formanually rotating the square shaft of the lock body through the handleor knob, to facilitate the manual unlocking or the manual locking. Insome embodiments, one or more sensing components in the sensing module210 may also be appropriately configured in the gear system to obtainthe state information of the square shaft of the lock body.

It should be noted that the above description of the system forcontrolling the smart lock 200 and the modules is only convenient fordescription and may not limit the present disclosure to the scope of theembodiments. It may be understood that after understanding the principleof the system, those skilled in the art may arbitrarily combine eachmodule or form a subsystem to connect with other modules withoutdeparting from this principle. For example, the sensing module 210, theprocessing module 220, the storage module 230, the communication module240, the power supply module 250 and the input/output module 260disclosed in FIG. 2 may be different modules in one system, or onemodule may realize the functions of the above two or more modules. Forexample, the processing module 220 and the communication module 240 maybe two modules or one module with both processing and communicationfunctions. As another example, each module may share one storage module,and each module may also have its own storage module. Such deformationsare within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Themechanical structure 280 may not be limited to the lock of the door lockdevice, the roller shaft or the door body of the gate device, the lockor the engine of the traffic device, but may also be other structures.The specific structure may be subject to the type of the smart lock 130and may not be further limited here. Any mechanical mechanism that mayuse the identification method contained in this present disclosure maybe within the protection scope of this application.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary hardware and/orsoftware of a computing device according to some embodiments of thepresent disclosure.

In some embodiments, the server 110 and/or the terminal device 140 maybe implemented on a computing device 300. For example, the processingdevice may implement and perform the functions of the processing devicedisclosed in the present disclosure on the computing device 300. Asshown in FIG. 3, the computing device 300 may include an internalcommunication bus 310, a processor 320, a read only memory 330, arandom-access memory 340, a communication interface 350, an input/outputinterface 360, a hard disk 370, and a user interface 380.

The internal communication bus 310 may realize data communicationbetween components in the computing device 300. For example, theprocessor 320 may send the data to other hardware such as a memory orthe input/output port 360 via the internal communication bus 310. Insome embodiments, the internal communication bus 310 may be an industrystandard (ISA) bus, an extended industry standard (EISA) bus, a videoelectronic standard (VESA) bus, an external component interconnectionstandard (PCI) bus, or the like. In some embodiments, the internalcommunication bus 310 may be configured to connect various modules inthe system for controlling the smart lock 200 shown in FIG. 2 (e. g.,the sensing module 210, the processing module 220, the storage module230, the communication module 240, the input/output module 260, thedrive module 270).

The processor 320 may execute calculation instructions (program codes)and perform the functions of the method for controlling the smart lockdescribed in the present disclosure. The calculation instructions mayinclude programs, objects, components, data structures, processes,modules, and functions (the functions refer to the specific functionsdescribed in the present disclosure). For example, the processor 320 mayprocess the information obtained from the smart lock 130. In someembodiments, the processor 320 may include a microcontroller, amicroprocessor, a reduced instruction set computer (RISC), anapplication specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an application specificinstruction set processor (ASIP), a central processing unit (CPU), agraphics processing unit (GPU), a physical processing unit (PPU), amicrocontroller unit, a digital signal processor (DSP), a fieldprogrammable gate array (FPGA), an advanced reduced instruction setcomputer (ARM), a programmable logic devices, or any circuit andprocessor capable of performing one or more functions, or anycombination thereof. For illustration only, the computing device 300 inFIG. 3 may describe only one processor, but it should be noted that thecomputing device 300 in the present disclosure may also include aplurality of processors.

The memory of the computing device 300 (e. g., the read only memory(ROM) 330, the random-access memory (RAM) 340, the hard disk 370, or thelike) may store the data/information obtained from any other componentof the scenario of the system for controlling the smart lock 100. Insome embodiments, the memory of the computing device 300 may be locatedin the smart lock 130 or in the server 110. An exemplary ROM may includea mask ROM (MROM), a programmable ROM (PROM), an erasable programmableROM (PEROM), an electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), anoptical disc ROM (CD-ROM), a digital universal disc ROM, or the like. Anexemplary RAM may include a dynamic RAM (DRAM), a double ratesynchronous dynamic RAM (DDR SDRAM), a static RAM (SRAM), a thyristorRAM (T-RAM), a zero capacitance (Z-RAM), or the like.

The input/output interface 360 may be configured to input or output thesignals, the data, or the information. In some embodiments, theinput/output interface 360 may enable the user to interact with thescenario of the system for controlling the smart lock 100. For example,the input/output interface 360 may include the communication module 240to realize the communication and the alarm functions of the scenario ofthe system for controlling the smart lock 100. In some embodiments, theinput/output interface 360 may include an input device and an outputdevice. The exemplary input device may include a keyboard, a mouse, atouch screen, a microphone, or the like, or any combination thereof. Theexemplary output device may include a display device, a speaker, aprinter, a projector, or the like, or any combination thereof. Theexemplary display device may include a liquid crystal display (LCD), adisplay based a light emitting diode (LED), a flat panel display, acurved surface display, a television device, a cathode ray tube (CRT),or the like, or any combination thereof. The communication interface 350may be connected to the network for the data communication. Theconnection may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or acombination of both. The wired connection may include a cable, anoptical cable, a telephone line, or the like, or any combinationthereof. The wireless connection may include a Bluetooth, a Wi-Fi, aWiMax, a WLAN, a ZigBee, a mobile network (e. g., the 3G, the 4G, the5g, or the like), or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, thecommunication interface 350 may be a standardized port, such as RS232,RS485, or the like. In some embodiments, the communication interface 350may be a specially designed port.

The hard disk 370 may be configured to store the information and thedata generated by or received from the server 110. For example, the harddisk 370 may store user confirmation information of the user. In someembodiments, the hard disk 370 may include a HDD, a SSD, an HHD, or thelike. In some embodiments, the hard disk 370 may be provided in theserver 110 or in the smart lock 130. The user interface 380 may realizethe interaction and the information exchange between the computingdevice 300 and the user. In some embodiments, the user interface 380 maybe configured to present the information and the data generated by thescenario of the system for controlling the smart lock 100 to the user.For example, the user interface 380 may present the user confirmationresults (e. g., identity confirmation success, identity confirmationfailure) of the scenario of the system for controlling the smart lock100 to the user. In some embodiments, the user interface 380 may includea physical display, such as a display with speakers, an LCD display, anLED display, an OLED display, an electronic ink display (E-Ink), or thelike.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary device forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

As shown in FIG. 4, the device for controlling the smart lock accordingto some embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to thesmart lock. In some embodiments, the device for controlling the smartlock 400 may include a first obtaining unit 410, a decryption unit 420,an execution unit 430, a second obtaining unit 440, a control unit 450,and a wireless interaction unit 460. In some embodiments, the firstobtaining unit 410, the obtaining acquisition unit 440, and the wirelessinteraction unit 460 may be part of the communication module 240 shownin FIG. 2. The decryption unit 420, the execution unit 430, and thecontrol unit 450 may be part of the processing module 220.

The first obtaining unit 410 may be configured to obtain the controlrequest for the smart lock, wherein the control request carries theciphertext information. In some embodiments, the ciphertext informationis obtained by performing at least one of the following encryptionoperations on at least part of the control request: a symmetricencryption algorithm and an asymmetric encryption algorithm.

The decryption unit 420 may be configured to decrypt the ciphertextinformation in response to the control request to obtain a decryptedcontrol request, that is, the plaintext information of the controlrequest. In some embodiments, the decryption unit 420 may decrypt theciphertext information according to a decryption key corresponding to anencryption key of the ciphertext information to obtain the plaintextinformation of the control request. In some embodiments, the smart lockmay include an encryption chip for storing the decryption key. In someembodiments, the plaintext information may include at least a controlinstruction and a timestamp, wherein the timestamp is configured toindicate an effective time of the control instruction.

The execution unit 430 may be configured to control the smart lock toperform the target operation according to the plaintext information. Insome embodiments, the execution unit 430 may obtain a current time anddetermine whether the current time matches the timestamp, and if so, theexecution unit 430 may control the smart lock to perform the targetoperation. In some embodiments, the smart lock may include a clock chip.The execution unit 430 may send a current time obtaining request to theclock chip and obtain the time returned by the clock chip as the currenttime. In some embodiments, the time returned by the clock chip may bethe time corrected by a network time protocol.

The second obtaining unit 440 may obtain the state information of thesmart lock and/or the door body (or other devices) on which the smartlock is installed. The state information may reflect the current stateof the smart lock and/or the door body (or other devices) on which thesmart lock is installed before and/or after the target operation. Insome embodiments, the smart lock may include one or more sensors, andthe second obtaining unit 440 may obtain the data collected by thesensor. For example, the second obtaining unit 440 may obtain the thirdcollected data of the third sensor and determine a retraction angle ofthe driving part based on the third collected data, wherein the thirdsensor may be configured to detect the retraction angle of the drivingpart of the smart lock, and the driving part may be configured to drivea movement of the square shaft of the smart lock body.

The control unit 450 may be configured to control the smart lock. Forexample, the control unit 450 may control the driving part to stoprotating when the retraction angle of the driving part meets a presetangle threshold and control the driving part to continue to rotate thepreset angle threshold when the retraction angle of the driving partdoes not meet the preset angle threshold. As another example, thecontrol unit 450 may control a fourth sensor to be in a sleep state whenthe timing duration of the timer of the smart lock exceeds the presetduration. The fourth sensor may be configured to detect the positioninformation of the door body. In some embodiments, the control unit 450may generate an associated device linkage instruction and/or the alarminformation when the state information does not meet the controlinstruction. The associated device linkage instruction may be configuredto control the opening of an imaging device associated with the smartlock.

The wireless interaction unit 460 may be configured for a wirelesssignal interaction with the terminal device. In some embodiments, thewireless interaction unit 460 may receive a wireless signal from atarget terminal device, wherein the target terminal device may be aterminal device that establishes a wireless connection with the smartlock. In some embodiments, the wireless interaction unit 460 maydetermine whether the preset conditions are met according to thewireless signal of the target terminal device and instruct the targetterminal device to send the control request for the smart lock when thepreset conditions are met.

It should be noted that the above description of the device forcontrolling the smart lock 400 and the units/modules is only convenientfor description and may not limit the present disclosure to the scope ofthe embodiments. It may be understood that after understanding theprinciple of the device, those skilled in the art may arbitrarilycombine each unit module or form a sub device to connect with othermodules without departing from this principle.

FIG. 5 is the block diagram illustrating another exemplary device forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

As shown in FIG. 5, the device for controlling the smart lock accordingto some embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to theserver. In some embodiments, the device for controlling the smart lock500 may include a third obtaining unit 510, a request generation unit520, and a first transmission unit 530.

The third acquisition unit 510 may be configured to obtain a remotecontrol instruction and an smart lock identification corresponding tothe remote control instruction, wherein the remote control instructionmay be generated by the terminal device in response to a remote targetoperation input by the user.

The request generation unit 520 may be configured to generate thecontrol request for the smart lock carrying the ciphertext information.

The first transmission unit 530 may be configured to send the controlrequest for the smart lock corresponding to the smart lockidentification.

It should be noted that the above description of the device forcontrolling the smart lock 500 and the units/modules is only convenientfor description and may not limit the present disclosure to the scope ofthe embodiments. It may be understood that after understanding theprinciple of the device, those skilled in the art may arbitrarilycombine each unit module or form a sub device to connect with othermodules without departing from this principle.

FIG. 6 is the block diagram illustrating another exemplary device forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

As shown in FIG. 6, the embodiments of the present disclosure mayprovide the device for controlling the smart lock applied to theterminal device. In some embodiments, the device for controlling thesmart lock 600 may include a determination unit 610, a wirelesstransmission unit 620, and a second transmission unit 630.

The determination unit 610 may be configured to determine whether theterminal device meets the preset wireless signal transmissionconditions. The wireless transmission unit 620 may be configured to sendthe wireless signal to the smart lock when the preset wireless signaltransmission conditions are met, so that when the smart lock determinesthat the preset conditions are met according to the wireless signal, thewireless transmission unit 620 may instruct the terminal device to sendthe control request for the smart lock. The second transmission unit 630may be configured to send the control request for the smart lock to thesmart lock so that the smart lock may control the smart lock to performthe target operation according to the control request for the smartlock.

It should be noted that the above description of the device forcontrolling the smart lock 600 and the units/modules is only convenientfor description and may not limit the present disclosure to the scope ofthe embodiments. It may be understood that after understanding theprinciple of the device, those skilled in the art may arbitrarilycombine each unit module or form a sub device to connect with othermodules without departing from this principle.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary process for controllingthe smart lock according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

As shown in FIG. 7, the process 700 may include step 710, step 720, step730, step 740, and step 750. In some embodiments, step 710 and step 740in the dotted box may be omitted, that is, the executing body of themethod for controlling the smart lock (e. g., the smart lock 130 shownin FIG. 1) may directly obtain the control request for the smart lockand control the smart lock to perform the target operation based on theplaintext information of the decrypted control request.

In step 710, the target terminal device may be instructed to send thecontrol request for the smart lock. In some embodiments, step 710 may beperformed by the wireless interaction unit 460.

The target terminal device may refer to the terminal device thatestablishes a wireless connection with the smart door lock. In someembodiments, the target terminal device may be any one of the terminaldevices 140 or other types of terminal devices other than the terminaldevice 140, which is not limited in this present disclosure. In someembodiments, the wireless connection may include, but is not limited to,one or more of Bluetooth connection, Wi-Fi connection, infraredconnection, wireless RF connection, or the like. In some embodiments,the target terminal device may be instructed to send the control requestfor the smart lock based on the wireless signal transmitted by thetarget terminal device.

Specifically, in step 703, the wireless signal of the target terminaldevice may be received. In some embodiments, the target terminal devicemay send the wireless signal to the smart door lock when the targetterminal device determines the current location meets the presetgeographic location conditions and/or the preset Wi-Fi signalidentification is included in the Wi-Fi signal list recognized by thetarget terminal device. In some embodiments, the wireless signal mayinclude a Bluetooth signal.

In step 705, whether the preset conditions are met based on the wirelesssignal may be determined. The preset conditions may reflect whether theexecution conditions for controlling the unlocking or locking of thesmart door lock are met between the smart door lock and the targetterminal device. For example, the preset conditions may be whether thetarget terminal device is in a first motion state, and/or whether thetarget terminal device is within the preset range, or the like. Thefirst motion state may be that the terminal device is moving close tothe smart door lock. In some embodiments, a distance between the targetterminal device and the smart door lock may be determined based on thewireless signal of the target terminal device, and whether the presetconditions are met may be determined according to the distance. In someembodiments, whether the preset conditions are met based on the signalstrength of the wireless signal of the target terminal device may bedetermined.

In step 707, the target terminal device may be instructed to send thecontrol request for the smart lock when the preset conditions are met.In some embodiments, when the preset conditions are not met, step 703may be performed, that is, the wireless signal of the target terminaldevice may be received again. For more information on instructing thetarget terminal device to send the control request for the smart lock,please refer to other parts of this manual (for example, FIG. 15, FIG.18-19, and their related descriptions), which will not be repeated here.

In step 720, the control request for the smart lock may be obtained. Insome embodiments, step 720 may be performed by the first obtaining unit410.

In some embodiments, the control request for the smart lock obtained bythe executing body of the method for controlling the smart lock (e. g.,the smart lock 130 shown in FIG. 1) may be generated by the server (e.g., the server 110 shown in FIG. 1) based on the remote target operationby the user.

In some embodiments, the above executing agent may obtain the controlrequest for the smart lock from the Internet of things gateway. Forexample, the user may input the remote target operation by clicking theoption (e.g., an unlocking option, or a locking option) in the specifiedapplication interface displayed on the mobile terminal. Afterrecognizing the remote target operation by the user, the terminal devicemay generate a remote control instruction and send the remote controlinstruction to the server. After receiving the remote controlinstruction, the server may determine the identification of the targetsmart door lock instructed to be opened by the remote controlinstruction, and generate the corresponding control request for thesmart lock. After that, the server may send the remote control requestof the smart door lock and the identification of the target smart doorlock to the Internet of things gateway through the network (e. g., thenetwork 120 shown in FIG. 1). The Internet of things gateway may sendthe remote control request of the smart door lock to the smart door lockcorresponding to the target smart door lock identification (i.e. theexecuting agent), so that the executing agent may obtain the remotecontrol request.

In some alternative embodiments, the control request for the smart lockmay be sent by the server, or the terminal device, or other possibledevices or modules, which is not limited in the present disclosure. Insome embodiments, the control request for the smart lock may include,but is not limited to, one or more combinations of the unlocking/lockingcontrol instructions, the smart door lock identification, the smart doorlock/door body state information acquisition, instruction effective time(such as the timestamp), the control password, or the like. In someembodiments, the control request for the smart lock may carry theciphertext information. The ciphertext information may be unreadableinformation that may only be displayed after inputting the correspondingkey after processing the original plaintext information or data throughsome algorithms. In some embodiments, the encryption algorithm forobtaining the ciphertext information may include, but is not limited to,one or more combinations of the symmetric encryption algorithm, theasymmetric encryption algorithm, or the like.

In step 730, the ciphertext information may be decrypted in response tothe control request to obtain the plaintext information of the controlrequest. In some embodiments, step 730 may be performed by thedecryption module 420.

In some embodiments, the above execution subject may decrypt theciphertext information according to the decryption key corresponding tothe encryption key of the ciphertext information to obtain the plaintextinformation of the control request. In some embodiments, the smart doorlock may include the encryption chip for storing the decryption key. Insome alternative embodiments, the smart door lock may obtain a Bluetoothkey issued by the server and decrypt the control request through theBluetooth key.

In the present embodiment, the above execution subject may obtain thedecryption key from the server (e. g., the server 110 shown in FIG. 1).For example, after receiving the remote control request of the smartdoor lock, the above executing body may decrypt the ciphertextinformation carried in the remote control request based on thedecryption key. In some embodiments, the above execution subject mayalso decrypt the ciphertext information according to the agreed key inthe process which is tied to the server during initialization. For moredetails, please refer to other embodiments of this specification (forexample, FIG. 8 and the related description), which will not be repeatedhere.

In step 740, the state information of the smart door lock and/or thedoor body installed with the smart door lock may be obtained. In someembodiments, step 740 may be performed by the second obtaining unit 440.

The state information may reflect the state of the smart door lockand/or the door body installed with the smart door lock before and/orafter the target operation corresponding to the control request for thesmart lock may be performed. In some embodiments, the above executivebody may obtain the state information of the smart door lock and/or thedoor body installed with the smart door lock through the sensing module(such as the sensing module 210 shown in FIG. 2). For example, the angleinformation of the square shaft of the lock body of the smart door lockmay be obtained through the first sensor, and the current state of thesmart door lock may be determined based on the angle information. Foranother example, the position information of the door body may beobtained through the fourth sensor, and the current state of the doorbody may be obtained based on the position information. In someembodiments, the state information may be transmitted to the userterminal device. For example, after performing the target operation, thecurrent state of the smart door lock and the corresponding door body maybe obtained, and the corresponding control request execution informationmay be generated and sent to the user terminal device. For anotherexample, when the door body or smart door lock is detected in anabnormal state before performing the target operation, such as when thecontrol request is a lock (e.g., the lock) instruction, the door bodymay be detected in an open state, and the alarm information may begenerated and sent to the user terminal device. For more informationabout the state information, please refer to other parts of the presentdisclosure (for example, FIG. 9-14 and the related description), whichwill not be repeated here.

In step 750, the smart door lock may be controlled to perform the targetoperation according to the control instruction. In some embodiments,step 750 may be performed by the execution unit 430.

In some embodiments, the plaintext information may include the controlinstructions. The control instructions may reflect the execution of thesmart door lock and/or the door body on which the smart door lock isinstalled. In some embodiments, the smart door lock may be controlled toperform the target operation based on the verification result of theplaintext information. For example, the execution subject may verify theplaintext information according to the preset verification rules. Thesmart door lock may be controlled to perform the target operationaccording to the control instruction if the verification passes; thesmart door lock may not be controlled to perform the target operation ifthe verification fails. In some embodiments, the execution unit 430 mayprovide the power to some components in the mechanical structure 280through the drive module 270 shown in FIG. 2 to complete the targetoperation.

The method for controlling the smart lock disclosed in this embodiment,after obtaining the control request for the smart lock generated basedon the user's remote target operation, the smart door lock may decryptthe ciphertext information (e.g., the ciphertext information) carried bythe remote control request, and verify the plaintext information (e.g.,the plaintext information) obtained by the decryption. The smart doorlock may be controlled to perform the target operation to open or closethe smart door lock if the verification passes. Through the abovescheme, the user may realize the remote control of the smart door lock,which is conducive to improving the user's experience satisfaction. Atthe same time, the risk of hijacking and disclosure of the informationcarried by the remote control request may be reduced by making the smartdoor lock remote control request carry the ciphertext information, andthe risk of illegal users using forged remote control request to controlthe unlocking of the smart door lock may be reduced, which is conduciveto improving the reliability and the security of the method forcontrolling the smart lock.

It should be noted that the above description of process 700 is only forexample and explanation, and does not limit the scope of application ofthe present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, variousmodifications and changes may be made to the process 700 under theguidance of the present disclosure. However, the amendments and thechanges may still within the scope of the present disclosure.

FIG. 8 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure. The process 800 may include the following steps.

In step 801, the control request for the smart lock may be obtained. Thecontrol request for the smart lock may carry the ciphertext information.In some embodiments, step 801 may be performed by the first obtainingunit 410.

In some embodiment, the remote control request obtained by the executingbody of the method for controlling the smart lock (e. g., the smart lock130 shown in FIG. 1) may be generated by the server (e. g., the server110 shown in FIG. 1) based on the remote control instruction sent by theuser's terminal device (e. g., the terminal device 140 shown in FIG. 1).For example, the server may encrypt the plaintext information using theencryption key corresponding to the target smart door lock to generatethe ciphertext information after determining the target smart door lockthat is unlocked or locked as instructed by the remote controlinstruction. In step 801, the control request for the smart lock may beobtained, which is similar to the method of obtaining the controlrequest for the smart lock in step 720 in the process 700. For moredetails, please refer to step 720, which will not be repeated here.

In some embodiments, the server may be tied to the smart door lock inadvance to determine the encryption key corresponding to the smart doorlock and the decryption key of the smart door lock. For example, theserver may assign a pair of asymmetric keys composed of a public key anda private key to the smart door lock. The server may store the publickey corresponding to the smart door lock as the encryption key togenerate the ciphertext information in the remote control request byusing the asymmetric algorithm. The smart door lock may store theprivate key distributed by the server as the decryption key to decryptthe ciphertext information in the remote control request. For anotherexample, the encryption key may be sent to the smart door lock after theserver generating the ciphertext information in the remote controlrequest or before generating the control request, and the smart doorlock may decrypt the ciphertext information in the remote controlrequest by using the key through the symmetric algorithm.

In step 802, the ciphertext information may be decrypted in response tothe control request to obtain the plaintext information of the controlrequest. In some embodiments, step 802 may be performed by thedecryption unit 420.

In some embodiments, a pre stored decryption key may be called todecrypt the ciphertext information. For example, the decryption key maybe stored in advance in the above execution body (such as the smart lock130 shown in FIG. 1), and the decryption key may be stored in theencryption chip of the smart door lock to ensure the security of theencryption key. Specifically, the decryption key stored in advance inthe encryption chip may be called. In some alternative embodiments, thedecryption key may be obtained from the external device such as theserver, the terminal device, or the Internet of things gateway, and theciphertext information may be decrypted based on the obtained decryptionkey to obtain the corresponding plaintext information. The presentdisclosure may not be limited to this.

In some embodiments, the plaintext information may include thetimestamp. The timestamp may be configured to indicate the effectivetime of the control instruction and/or the plaintext information. Insome embodiments, the timestamp in the plaintext information may includevarious forms. For example, the timestamp may be the deadline of thevalidity period of the plaintext information. For example, the timestampmay be: 2019-1-1-7:30, which means that the plaintext information isvalid before 7:30 on Jan. 1, 2019. For another example, the timestampmay also be a starting time and an effective duration of the validityperiod of the plaintext information. For example, the timestamp may be:2019-1-1-7:30 and 2 minutes, which means that the plaintext informationis effective within two minutes from 7:30 on Jan. 1, 2019. For anotherexample, the timestamp may contain only the start time of the validityperiod of the plaintext information, and the effective time lengthinformation of the timestamp may be stored in advance in the aboveexecution body. In some embodiments, the timestamp may be any form usedto determine the validity period of the plaintext information or thecontrol instructions, which is not limited in the present disclosure.

In step 803, the current time may be obtained. In some embodiments, step803 may be performed by the execution unit 430.

In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, the smartdoor lock may include the clock chip. Step 803 may specifically include:sending the current time acquisition request to the clock chip, andreceive the time returned by the clock chip as the current time. In someembodiments, the time returned by the clock chip may be calibrated basedon the reference clock information sent by the server. In someembodiments, the time returned by the clock chip may be the timecorrected by the network time protocol. A Network Time Protocol (NTP)may be a protocol used to synchronize the computer time. The computermay be enable to synchronize the server or the clock sources (such as aquartz clock, a GPS, or the like). The NTP may provide a high-precisiontime correction (the difference between the LAN and a standard may beless than 1 millisecond, and tens of milliseconds on the WAN), and themalicious protocol attacks may be prevented by an encryptionconfirmation.

In this implementation, the user may calibrate the time of the clockchip of the smart door lock based on the specified application on theterminal device. Specifically, the user may use the specifiedapplication on the terminal device to send a time calibration requestfor the target smart door lock to the server. The server may send thereference clock information and the target smart door lockidentification to the Internet of things gateway to send the referenceclock information to the target smart door lock using the Internet ofthings gateway. Thus, the target smart door lock may calibrate the clockchip based on the reference clock information sent by the server, toimprove the accuracy of the current time sent by the clock chip. Inpractical application, after the clock chip of the target smart doorlock completes the calibration, the calibration results may be sent tothe server and the user's terminal device after the clock chip of thetarget smart door lock completes the calibration.

In some embodiments, the smart door lock may include a power supply. Thepower supply of the smart door lock may be configured to supply thepower to the clock chip, so that the clock chip may work continuouslyand ensure that the time is not lost. The problem that the enabling doorlock depends on the network smoothness when obtaining the current timefrom the server may be solved and the operation stability of the methodfor controlling the smart lock may be improved by enabling the smartdoor lock to determine the current time based on the local clock chip.

In step 805, whether the current time matches the timestamp may bedetermined. In some embodiments, step 805 may be performed by theexecution unit 430.

In the present embodiment, the current time may match the timestamp whenthe current time is within the validity period of the plaintextinformation determined based on the timestamp. The current time may notmatch the timestamp when the current time is not within the validityperiod of the plaintext information determined based on the timestamp.

In step 806, the smart door lock may be controlled to perform the targetoperation based on the control instruction if the current time matchesthe timestamp, and the execution may be ended or the control request forthe smart lock may be obtained again if the current time does not matchthe timestamp. In some embodiments, step 806 may be performed by theexecution unit 430.

In some embodiments, the smart door lock may be controlled to unlock toopen the smart door lock when the remote control instruction obtained bythe above executing body is an instruction for indicating the unlockingof the smart door lock after the verification is passed. The smart doorlock may be controlled to lock the smart door lock when the remotecontrol instruction obtained by the above executing body is the commandfor instructing the smart door lock to lock after the verification ispassed.

In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, theplaintext information of the control request may also include a controlpassword. Before executing step 805, whether the control passwordmatches the preset control password may be determined. Step 805 may beexecuted if the control password matches the preset control password,and the execution process may be ended or the control request for thesmart lock may be obtained again if the control password does not matchthe preset control password.

In this implementation mode, the smart door lock may be controlled toperform the target operation only after the verification is passed byverifying the control password and/or the timestamp in the remotecontrol request, which may further improve the use security of themethod for controlling the smart lock.

The method for controlling the smart lock applied to the smart door lockin the embodiments may decrypt the ciphertext information of the controlrequest by calling the pre stored decryption key, obtaining theplaintext information containing the timestamp, and controlling thesmart door lock to perform the target operation when the timestampmatches the current time. Thus, the scheme described in the embodimentsmay improve the security of the encryption key and the timeliness of theremote control request, so as to improve the use security of method forcontrolling the smart lock.

It should be noted that the above description of process 800 is only forexample and explanation, and does not limit the scope of application ofthe present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, variousmodifications and changes may be made to the process 800 under theguidance of the present disclosure. However, the amendments and thechanges may still within the scope of the present disclosure.

The smart door lock may communicate with external devices through thewireless transmission, so that users may control the smart door lockthrough the external devices to lock (may be understood as closing andlocking) and unlock (may be understood as unlocking and opening). Forexample, in process 700, the user may send the control instructionthrough the external device such as the servers or the mobile terminaldevices to control the smart door lock to lock or unlock. In someembodiments, the user may control the locking and/or unlocking of thesmart door lock by sending the control instruction (or control request)through the smart door lock itself.

In some embodiments, the current state of the smart door lock and/or thedoor body installed with the smart door lock may be detected todetermine whether the smart door lock and/or the door body installedwith the smart door lock normally execute the operation of the controlinstruction in the control request when the smart door lock receives thecontrol request and unlocks or locks the smart door lock in response tothe control request. In some embodiments, the method for controlling thesmart lock may be applied to a data processing device, which may referto the external devices relative to the smart door lock, such as theservers, the mobile terminal devices, the Internet of things gateways,or the like, or the smart door lock itself, which is not limited in thepresent disclosure. It should be noted that the door locks proposed inthe following embodiments of the present disclosure refer to the smartdoor locks described above.

In some embodiments, the door body may need to be in the closedposition, and the lock body square shaft of the smart door lock itselfmay need to rotate to a certain angle to realize the door body lockingwhen the control instruction is configured to control the smart doorlock to perform the locking operation. Therefore, in this case, theposition corresponding to the control instruction may refer to theposition of the door body in the closed state, and the angle requirementcorresponding to the control instruction may refer to the anglerequirement that the square shaft of the lock body needs to rotate fromunlocking to locking.

Similarly, the square shaft of the lock body itself may need to rotatereversely to the certain angle to realize the unlocking when the controlinstruction is configured to control the smart door lock to perform theunlocking operation. Therefore, in this case, the position correspondingto the control instruction may refer to the position where the door bodyis in the open state, and the angle requirement corresponding to thecontrol instruction may refer to the angle requirement that the squareshaft of the lock body needs to rotate from the locked state to theunlocked state of the door lock.

Based on the above settings, in FIGS. 9-11, the obtained angleinformation of the lock body square shaft of the smart door lock may becompared with the angle requirements corresponding to the controlinstruction, and the obtained current position information of the doorbody installed with the smart door lock may be compared with theposition corresponding to the control instruction to obtain the stateinformation of the smart door lock and/or the door body. In someembodiments, the state information of the smart door lock and/or thedoor body may be reported. For example, the state information may bepushed to the user terminal device, send to the Internet of thingsgateway, or transmit to the server, or the like.

In some embodiments, for the specific implementation method forobtaining the control request for the smart door lock and controllingthe door lock to perform the target operation according to the controlinstruction in the control request, please refer to the above FIGS. 7-8and the related descriptions, which will not be repeated in thisembodiment.

FIG. 9 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

As shown in FIG. 9, the executing body of the method for controlling thesmart lock (e. g., the smart lock 130 shown in FIG. 1) may collect themotion state and/or the angle information of the smart door lock throughthe sensing module in the smart door lock, and obtain the current stateof the smart door lock according to the motion state and/or the angleinformation, such as the state of one or more components in themechanical structure of the smart door lock. In some embodiments, theabove executing body may control the opening of the imaging deviceassociated with the smart door lock to further understand the state ofthe smart door lock when the current state of the smart door lock doesnot meet the instruction corresponding to the control request. Forexample, the imaging device associated with the smart door lock may becontrolled to turn on or the alarm device may send the alarm through theinput/output module 260. In some embodiments, the process 900 may beperformed by the second obtaining unit 440, including the followingsteps.

In step 911, the first collected data of the first sensor may beobtained.

In step 912, the current state of the smart door lock may be determinedbased on the first collected data.

In some embodiments, the smart door lock may include a first sensor,wherein the first sensor may be configured to detect the angleinformation of the square shaft of the lock body of the smart door lock.Among them, the square shaft of the lock body may be a transmissionshaft of the door lock, which may drive the lock tongue to move duringrotation to realize a contraction and an ejection of the lock tongue.The contraction of the lock tongue may indicate that the door lock is inthe unlocked state, and the ejection of the lock tongue may indicatethat the door lock is in the locked state. Therefore, in the process ofdetecting the current state of the door lock, it is necessary to detectthe rotation angle information of the square shaft of the lock body. Therotation angle information may include, but is not limited to, therotation angle of the lock body square shaft, the rotation displacementof the square shaft of the lock body, or the position information afterthe lock body square shaft rotates, or the like.

Specifically, the user performs the locking (e.g., the locking)operation, generally turning the knob of the door lock manually alongthe locking direction of the door lock until the door lock is locked. Inthe process of the door lock from opening to closing, the detectedrotation angle of the square shaft of the lock body, or the path of thesquare shaft of the lock body, that is, the rotation distance of thesquare shaft of the lock body, or when the door lock is locked, thedetected position information of the square shaft of the lock body.These may be configured as the angle value of the rotation of the squareshaft of the lock body from unlocking (e.g., the unlocking) to locking,the displacement stroke of the rotation of the square shaft of the lockbody, or the position information after the rotation of the square shaftof the lock body.

Similarly, during the operation of manually turning the knob of the doorlock along the unlocking direction of the lock until the door lock isopened, the detected rotation angle value of the square shaft of thelock body, the rotation stroke of the square shaft of the lock body, andthe position information of the square shaft of the lock body when thedoor lock is open may be configured as the rotation angle value of thesquare shaft of the lock body from locking to unlocking, thedisplacement stroke of the lock body square shaft rotation, or theposition information after the lock body square shaft rotation.

In this implementation mode, the first sensor may be an angle sensor.After the smart door lock performs the target operation in response tothe remote control request, the rotation angle of the square shaft ofthe door lock (e.g., the square shaft of the lock body) may bedetermined according to the first collected data of the first sensor, soas to obtain the current state of the smart door lock. For example, whenthe target operation is the unlocking operation, if the rotation angleof the square shaft of the door lock is greater than or equal to thefirst preset rotation angle, the smart door lock is in the unlockingstate may be determined, otherwise, the smart door lock is in thelocking state may be determined. Similarly, when the target operation isa locking (e.g., locking) operation, if the rotation angle of the squareshaft of the door lock is greater than or equal to the second presetrotation angle, the smart door lock is in the locked state may bedetermined, otherwise, the smart door lock is in the unlocked state maybe determined. The first preset rotation angle and the second presetrotation angle may be determined according to an actual situation of thesmart door lock. The first preset rotation angle and the second presetrotation angle may be the same or different. In some embodiments, thejudgment method of the current state of the door lock when the door lockperforms the locking operation and unlocking operation may be the sameor different, which is not limited in this present disclosure. Forexample, if the first preset rotation angle and the second presetrotation angle are the preset values obtained by the test method ofreverse decrease accumulation and positive increase accumulation of thesquare shaft of the lock body respectively, the determination methodcorresponding to the locking operation may be determined that the smartdoor lock is locked when the rotation angle of the square shaft of thedoor lock is less than the second preset rotation angle, thedetermination method corresponding to the unlocking operation may bethat if the rotation angle of the square shaft of the door lock isgreater than or equal to the first preset rotation angle, the smart doorlock is in the unlocked state may be determined.

In practical application, the rotation direction of the square shaft ofthe door lock may also be determined according to the first collecteddata of the first sensor, and the opening state and the closing stateinformation (e.g., the current state) of the smart door lock may bedetermined based on the determined rotation direction of the squareshaft of the door lock. For example, it may be preset that when thefirst collected data of the first sensor is a positive number, thesquare shaft of the door lock may rotate in the unlocking direction whenthe first collected data of the first sensor is a positive number, andthe square shaft of the door lock may rotate in the locking directionwhen the first collected data of the first sensor is negative.

Correspondingly, when the target operation is the unlocking operation,the rotation direction of the square shaft of the door lock determinedbased on the first collected data of the first sensor is the unlockingdirection, and the first collected data of the first sensor is greaterthan the first preset rotation angle, the smart door lock is in theunlocking state may be determined, otherwise, the smart door lock is inthe locking state may be determined. Alternatively, when the targetoperation is a locking operation, the rotation direction of the squareshaft of the door lock determined based on the first collected data ofthe first sensor is the locking direction, and the first collected dataof the first sensor is greater than the second preset rotation angle,the smart door lock is in the locking state may be determined,otherwise, the smart door lock is in the unlocking state may bedetermined.

In this implementation mode, the accuracy of the rotation angle and therotation direction of the square shaft of the door lock determined basedon the collected data of the angle sensor is high, which may improve theaccuracy of the opening state and the closing state information of thesmart door lock.

In some embodiments, the smart door lock may include a second sensor,which may be configured to detect the dynamic state and the static stateof the square shaft of the lock body of the smart door lock.Correspondingly, the process 900 may also include: in step 901, thesecond collected data of the second sensor may be obtained; in step 902,the dynamic/static state of the square shaft of the lock body of thesmart door lock may be determined based on the second collected data ofthe second sensor; and in step 903, the first sensor may be woke up whenthe dynamic/static state indicates that the square shaft of the lockbody changes from the static state to the rotating state.

In some embodiments, the second sensor may be a Hall sensor. In thisimplementation mode, the power dissipation of the smart door lock may bereduced and the standby time of the smart door lock may be improved bywaking up the first sensor after recognizing the rotation of the squareshaft of the lock body of the smart door lock. In some embodiments, thefirst sensor may be in a power-saving state such as a low-power stateand the sleep state before being awakened, which is not limited in thepresent disclosure.

For ease of understanding, the obtaining of the current state of thesmart door lock may be described in detail below in combination withFIG. 16A and FIG. 16B.

FIG. 16A and FIG. 16B are the structural diagram illustrating theexemplary smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure. As shown in FIG. 16A, the smart door lock may include adriving component. As a power provider, the driving component may beconfigured to drive one or more components in the mechanical structure280 of the smart door lock, such as the square shaft of the lock body,the mechanical transmission structure, the latch, or the like. Forexample, the port of the output shaft of the driving component may berigidly connected to a gear A, wherein the gear A is in transmissionconnection (e.g., a meshing) with another gear B. A rigid connection maybe understood as two or more parts connected to each other may not moverelative, such as riveting, welding, bonding, integral forming, or screwconnection. A transmission connection may be understood as two or moreparts connected with each other may be rigidly connected or movablyconnected, if they transmit motion, and the movable connection may belever connection, meshing or thread fit. When the driving part isrunning, the driving part may output the shaft rotation to drive thegear A and the gear B at the same time. The gear B may relate to a gearC, and the gear C may relate to gear B in a virtual position, that is,the gear B and the gear C may add a virtual position in the structure toprovide a space for manual rotation of the knob of the door lock. Onlyas an example, as shown in FIG. 16B, there may be a space between thegear B and the gear C (as shown in a space S in FIG. 16B). When the gearB and the gear C rotates the certain angle relative to the other partyin the certain direction, the gear B and the gear C may contact and thendrive the other party to rotate when the gear B and the gear C continuesto rotate in a predetermined direction. The gear C may be rigidlyconnected with the square shaft of the lock body, and the gear C mayalso be meshed and connected with a gear D. The gear D may be driven torotate during the rotation of the gear C. Because the gear C is rigidlyconnected with the square shaft of the lock body, the square shaft ofthe lock body may also be driven to rotate during the rotation of thegear C. The square shaft of the lock body may be the transmission shaftof the lock tongue, and the rotation of the square shaft of the lockbody may drive the expansion and the contraction of the lock tongue.

In some embodiments, the first sensor may be arranged around the gear Dto obtain the rotation information of the square shaft of the lock body.For example, the first sensor may be arranged to rotate coaxially withthe gear D. The rotation angle information of the gear D may becontinuously detected by the first sensor to obtain the detection dataduring the rotation of the gear D. Because the rotation of the gear D isdriven by the gear C, the first sensor may obtain the rotation angleinformation of the gear D, which may be equivalent understood asobtaining the rotation angle information of the gear C, that is,equivalent obtaining the rotation angle information of the square shaftof the lock body.

It may be seen from the above contents that the first sensor may collectthe rotation angle information of the detection part, which may refer tothe gear D (also known as the first gear). In order to realize therotation of the first gear, the transmission part adapted to thedetection part may need to provide the power. Since the first gear ismeshed with the gear C (also known as the second gear), and the gear Cis rigidly connected with the square shaft of the lock body, therefore,in some embodiments, the transmission component may include the secondgear rigidly connected with the square shaft of the lock body.

In some embodiments, the first preset value (e.g., the second presetrotation angle) may be obtained by testing before executing the methodfor controlling the smart lock disclosed in the present disclosure. Forexample, the door lock locking operation may be performed once. Duringthe door closing and locking, the first sensor may detect the rotationangle information of the first gear in the process and obtain thedetection result, that is, the first sensor accumulates once every timethe first gear rotates. Finally, after the lock is locked, theaccumulated value obtained by the first sensor may indicate that thedoor lock is in the locked state. Therefore, the first preset value maybe obtained by using the above accumulated value.

Based on this, after the door lock performs the door body lockingoperation in response to the control instruction, the first sensor maycollect the rotation information of the first gear to obtain therotation angle information of the square axis of the lock body. Forexample, the first sensor may continuously collect the rotation angleinformation of the first gear to obtain the current detection value. Thedata processing device (for example, the processing module 220 shown inFIG. 2) may continuously obtain the detection value obtained by thefirst sensor and determine whether the current detection value obtainedeach time reaches the first preset value. If the current detection valueonce reaches the first preset value, the door lock is in the lockedstate may be determined; and if the current detection value of each timewithin the period does not reach the first preset value, the door lockis not completed the locking operation may be determined.

Similarly, the second preset value (e.g., the first preset rotationangle) may be obtained through the test. Specifically, in the unlockingprocess, the first gear may rotate reversely relative to the lockedstate, and the counting result of the first sensor may continue todecrease from the detection value corresponding to the closing of thedoor lock. Therefore, the detection value smaller than the correspondingdetection value in the closed state of the door lock may be set as thesecond preset value.

Based on this, after the door lock performs the door body unlockingoperation in response to the control instruction, the first sensor maycollect the rotation information of the first gear to obtain therotation angle information of the square axis of the lock body. Forexample, the first sensor may continuously detect the rotation angleinformation of the first gear to obtain the current detection value.Based on the method for obtaining the second preset value, the dataprocessing device may continuously obtain the detection value obtainedby the first sensor and determine whether the current detection valueobtained each time is less than the second preset value. If the currentdetection value is less than the second preset value once, the door lockis in the unlocked state may be determined; and if the current detectionvalue of each time within the period does not reach the second presetvalue, the door lock is not completed the locking operation may bedetermined.

As shown in FIG. 16A, in some embodiments, the second sensor may be setaround the gear C to detect the dynamic/static state of the gear C toobtain the dynamic/static state of the square shaft of the lock body.For example, the second sensor may be fixedly arranged on the gear Bcoaxially connected with the gear C. When the gear C rotates, themovement of the gear C may be detected by the second sensor. Since therotation of the gear C is synchronized with the square shaft of the lockbody, the state information of the gear C from stationary to movingdetected by the second sensor may be equivalent to the dynamic/staticstate of the square shaft of the lock body. As an example, the firstsensor may be the angular displacement sensor, the second sensor may bethe Hall sensor, the angular displacement sensor may be set coaxiallywith the gear D, the hall sensor may be set on the gear B close to therotating shaft of the gear C, and the magnet A may be set on the gear C(such as on the plane with the wheel disc of the gear C facingdownward).

In some embodiments, the above executing body may determine whether thecontrol request according to the current state of the obtained smartdoor lock is met. Correspondingly, the process 900 may also include: instep 921, whether the current state of the smart door lock meets thecontrol request may be determined; in step 922, the associated devicelinkage instruction may be generated and sent to the imaging deviceassociated with the smart door lock when the control request is notsatisfied.

In some embodiments, the smart door lock may be set in linkage with atleast one imaging device, wherein the imaging device may be varioustypes of cameras, cat eyes, or the like. When the current state of thesmart door lock does not meet the control instruction of the controlrequest is detected, the associated device linkage instruction may begenerated to control the opening of the imaging device associated withthe smart door lock. In some embodiments, the imaging device may beassociated with the user terminal device so that the user may obtain theimage data of the smart door lock through the imaging device. In someembodiments, the above execution subject may send the linkageinstruction to the external device of the smart door lock (e. g., theserver, the user terminal device, the Internet of things gateway, or thelike). The user may obtain the linkage instruction to determine whetherto turn on the corresponding imaging device. In some embodiments, whenthe current state of the smart door lock does not meet the controlinstruction in the control request is detected, the executing body mayoutput the reminder information to remind the user that the door lockdoes not execute the control instruction normally, and the user maydecide whether to generate the linkage instruction.

It should be noted that the above description of process 900 is only forexample and explanation, and does not limit the scope of application ofthe present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, variousmodifications and changes may be made to the process 900 under theguidance of the present disclosure. However, the amendments and thechanges may still within the scope of the present disclosure.

FIG. 10 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

As shown in FIG. 10, the method for controlling the smart lock providedby the embodiment of the present disclosure may also detect the rotationangle of the driving part in the smart lock to determine whether thedriving part returns to the corresponding position. In some embodiments,the process 1000 may be performed by the second obtaining unit 440 andthe control unit 450.

In step 1010, the third collected data of the third sensor may beobtained.

In step 1020, the retraction angle of the driving part based on thethird collected data may be determined.

In some embodiments, the smart door lock may also include the thirdsensor. The third sensor may be configured to determine the retractionangle of the output shaft of the driving component of the smart doorlock. For example, as shown in FIG. 16A, the third sensor may be set ona Printed Circuit Board (PCB) corresponding to the output shaft of thedriving part to obtain the retraction angle of the driving part. In someembodiments, the drive part may be a drive motor. The rotation of thedrive motor may be controlled when the smart door lock performs thetarget operation, and when the output shaft of the drive motor rotates,the drive motor may need to return normally after the cooperation ofmultiple gears (for example, the gear A, the gear B, the gear C, and thegear D shown in FIG. 16 A) are derived to unlock or lock the door lockwhen the output shaft of the drive motor rotates, and after the drivemotor normally return, the drive motor may drive the next door lockunlocking or locking. When the driving part is in the normal returnstate, there may be a return angle (e.g., the preset angle threshold).Therefore, whether the driving part is in the normal return may bedetermined by comparing the current return angle of the driving partwith the return angle corresponding to the normal return. As an example,the third sensor may be a magnetic encoder, which may be fixedlyinstalled on the PCB corresponding to the output shaft of the drivingcomponent. For example, on the PCB directly below the output shaft, themagnet B may be installed at the center of the output shaft. When thedriving component rotates, the output shaft may drive the magnet B torotate, and the magnetic encoder may obtain the rotation angle of themagnet B and get the retraction angle of the drive assembly.

In some embodiments, the operation of the door lock unlocking and thedoor lock locking may be performed in advance to determine the detectionvalue or the retraction angle of the third sensor corresponding to thenormal return of the driving motor after the door lock is unlocked orlocked, and take it as the standard value corresponding to the door lockunlocking and/or locking (e. g., the preset angle threshold).

Based on this, when the door lock is unlocked or locked in response tothe control instruction, the detection data of the third sensor (e. g.,the third collected data) may be obtained, and the obtained thirdcollected data may be compared with the standard value corresponding tothe control instruction, to determine whether the third collected dataof the third sensor is equal to the standard value corresponding to thecontrol instruction. In some embodiments, the third sensor may include,but is not limited to, a magnetic encoder, an infrared tube code disk,an angular displacement sensor, or the like.

In some embodiments, when the driving part does not retreat to thestandard position, the driving part may be controlled to continuerotating to reach the preset position. Specifically, in step 1030,whether the retraction angle of the driving part meets the preset anglethreshold may be determined; in step 1040, the driving part may becontrolled to stop rotating when the retraction angle of the drivingpart meets the preset angle threshold; In step 1050, the driving partmay be controlled to keep retracting to reach the preset angle thresholdwhen the retraction angle of the driving part does not meet the presetangle threshold. In some embodiments, the preset angle threshold may bean angle value determined based on the standard value. In somealternative embodiments, the preset angle threshold may be replaced witha preset position, a preset displacement value, or the like, todetermine whether the driving part is retracted in place, which is notlimited in the present disclosure. In some embodiments, when the drivingpart is not normally returned is determined, the reminder informationmay be output to remind the user that the driving part is not normallyreturned.

In practical application, the user may need to rotate the mechanical keyto drive the drive motor in the smart door lock to unlock or lock thesmart door lock when the drive motor output shaft of the smart door lockis not separated from the square shaft, and the user may need a lot oftorque to rotate the mechanical key. Therefore, it is necessary tocontrol the drive motor output shaft of the smart door lock to retreatafter controlling the smart door lock to perform the target operation,to realize the separation of the drive motor output shaft and the squareshaft, to facilitate the user to perform manual operation on the smartdoor lock. For example, as shown in FIG. 16B, when the driving partreturns normally, there may be the certain virtual space S between thegear B and the gear C, when the gear C rotates driven by the squareshaft of the lock body, the gear B may not be derived to rotate, thatis, the square shaft of the lock body may be rotated without overcomingthe resistance of the driving part. In this implementation mode, theretraction control of the motor output shaft may be realized based onthe collected data of the third sensor, which is convenient for the userto manually control the smart door lock.

FIG. 11 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

The movement of the door body and the position of the door body may beadjusted accordingly when the door lock performs the unlocking orlocking operation in response to the control instruction. Therefore,detecting the current position of the door body may determine whetherthe door lock normally executes the control instruction. In someembodiments, the process 1100 may be performed by the second obtainingunit 440 and the control unit 450.

In step 1110, the acceleration of the door body may be determined basedon the collected data of the acceleration sensor.

The acceleration may occur at the moment that the door is closed oropened. Therefore, whether the door body is being opened or closed maybe determined by detecting the data of the door body through theacceleration sensor.

If only one sensor is configured to determine whether the door body isin the closed state, the sensor may be subject to various interferences,resulting in incorrect determination of the door body state by the smartdoor lock. For example, the door body is actually in the closed state,but the smart door lock detects that the door body is in the open state,or the door body is actually open, but the smart door lock detects thatthe door body is in the closed state. In some embodiments, theacceleration sensor and the fourth sensor may be set on the smart doorlock or the door body. When the acceleration of the door body installedwith the smart door lock is greater than the preset threshold throughthe acceleration sensor, and whether the door body is in the closedstate may be determined based on the data collected by the fourthsensor, which may improve the accuracy of door body state recognition.Specifically in the following steps.

In step 1120, whether the acceleration of the door body is greater thanthe preset acceleration threshold may be determined.

In some embodiments, the acceleration sensor may be tested before thedetection value of the collected door body is detected by theacceleration sensor to determine the state of the door body. Forexample, the detection value of the acceleration sensor at the momentwhen the door is in the closed and/or opened state may be tested as thepreset acceleration threshold corresponding to the door closed state.

In some embodiments, when the detection value detected by theacceleration sensor is obtained, the detection value may be comparedwith the preset acceleration threshold. When the acceleration of thedoor body is less than or equal to the preset acceleration threshold,jump to step 1130; and when the acceleration of the door body is greaterthan the preset acceleration threshold, jump to step 1140, the fourthcollected data of the fourth sensor may be obtained.

In some embodiments, the smart door lock may include a timer. The fourthcollected data obtained by the fourth sensor before the timing durationof the timer reaches the preset time may be obtained when theacceleration of the door body is greater than the preset accelerationthreshold. In some embodiments, the fourth sensor may include, but isnot limited to, the geomagnetic sensor, the Hall sensor, the gyroscopesensor, or the like.

In step 1150, the current state of the door body may be determined basedon the fourth collected data.

In some embodiments, the door body is in the closed state when thefourth collected data matches the first threshold may be determined; thedoor body is in the open state when the fourth collected data matchesthe second threshold may be determined. The first threshold and thesecond threshold may be the sensor values corresponding to the door inthe closed and open states obtained by using the fourth sensor testbefore executing the method for controlling the smart lock of theembodiments of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the doorbody is the closed state when the value of the fourth collected data iswithin a preset interval may be determined, otherwise, the door body isin the open state. In some embodiments, the preset interval may be aninterval range obtained based on the first threshold and the secondthreshold. In some embodiments, the preset interval may be the intervalrange obtained by testing the corresponding sensor values when the dooris in different positions.

In some embodiments, the detection value of the fourth sensor indicatingthat the door is closed or open may be tested to obtain the presetthreshold or the interval. As an example, when the fourth sensor is thegeomagnetic sensor, the detection value of the geomagnetic sensorindicating that the door is closed or open may be tested beforeexecuting the method for controlling the smart lock. For example, themagnetic field value of the door at different angles may be obtainedbased on the magnetic field change of the door detected by thegeomagnetic sensor during the rotation of the door. After the door iscompletely closed, the current magnetic field value of the geomagneticsensor may be obtained. Using the magnetic field value of the door inthe closed state, the range of the magnetic field value may be thepreset interval to explain the magnetic field value within the range,and the corresponding door may be in the closed state. Similarly, if themagnetic field value is not within the range, the corresponding door maynot be in the closed state.

In some embodiments, the sensor may be corrected before obtaining thestate of the smart door lock and/or the door body. As an example, whenthe fourth sensor is the gyroscope sensor, it may be possible todetermine whether the coordinate shaft of the gyroscope sensor has beencorrected according to whether there is correction data in the memorymodule (e. g., the memory module 230 shown in FIG. 2) before obtainingthe state of the smart door lock and/or the door body, and correct itwhen it is not corrected. The coordinate shaft of the gyro sensor can beused to judge the door state. In some embodiments, the coordinate axisof the gyroscope sensor may be corrected according to the axis with thelargest amount of rotation of the door in the open state and/or theclosed state (also referred to as the target rotation axis in theembodiments of the present the present disclosure). For example, theindication of the gyroscope sensor on the target rotation axis may betaken as the indication of the angular velocity of the gyroscope sensor,while ignoring the angular velocity of other rotation axes of thegyroscope. For another example, one rotation axis of the gyroscope maybe parallel to the target rotation axis by adjusting the position andangle of the gyroscope sensor.

In some embodiments, the data of the sensor may be corrected when it isin the abnormal state based on the state of the smart door lock and thedoor body. For example, when the fourth sensor is the gyroscope sensor,if the door is in the open state but the latch is in the ejected state(if the latch retracts when the door is open in the normal state), thedoor is in the abnormal state may be determined, and the gyroscopesensor may be controlled for the automatic correction. Specifically,when the angle of the door fed back by the gyroscope sensor is withinthe third preset angle range and remains for the preset time (alsoreferred to as the third preset time in the present disclosure), theangle of the calibration door may be 0°. For example, when the angle ofthe door fed back by the gyroscope sensor is within [−2°, 2° ] andmaintained for 20 seconds, the angle of the door may be calibrated to0°.

In some embodiments, it may be possible to eliminate sensor errors, suchas a static error and/or an accumulated error of the gyroscope sensors,before obtaining the state of the smart door lock and/or the door body.Among them, the static error may refer to the noise generated by thegyroscope sensor itself in the static environment, and the accumulatederror may refer to the deviation accumulated by the gyroscope sensorover time.

In some embodiments, when the acceleration of the door body is greaterthan the preset acceleration threshold, the geomagnetic sensor maydetect the current magnetic field value of the door and determinewhether the obtained current magnetic field value is within the presetinterval. If it is determined that the current magnetic field value iswithin the preset interval, the door is closed may be indicated, and ifit is determined that the magnetic field value is not within the presetrange, the door is not closed may be indicated.

In some embodiments, the state of the door may be determined based onthe angle value of the door body and/or the smart door lock detected bythe gyroscope sensor. For example, the door is closed may be determinedbased on the rotation angle of the target rotation axis detected by thegyroscope sensor is less than the preset angle and remains for at leastthe preset time (also referred to as the second preset time in thepresent disclosure).

In step 1160, whether the timing duration of the timer exceeds thepreset duration may be determined. The fourth sensor may be controlledto be in the sleep state when the timing duration of the timer reachesthe preset duration.

In this implementation mode, by setting the timer to control the stateof the fourth sensor, it may avoid the high-power consumption caused bythe fourth sensor in the working state for a long time. For example,when the user shakes the door body, the acceleration of the door bodyfor a long time is greater than the preset threshold. If there is notimer, the fourth sensor may be always in the working state. Afteradding the timer, the time when the fourth sensor is in the workingstate may be limited to reduce the power consumption of the smart doorlock. In some embodiments, the fourth sensor may be controlled to be inthe sleep state when the acceleration is less than the presetacceleration threshold for the preset time.

The acceleration sensor may be a low-power sensor, which is alwaysworking and may not increase the power consumption of the smart doorlock.

In some embodiments, the fourth collected data of the fourth sensor maybe obtained first, and the detection value detected by the accelerationsensor may be further obtained after determining that the door body isin the closed state (or open state) based on the fourth collected data.The acceleration caused by the door being closed (or opened) may bedetected by the acceleration sensor. Whether the door is closed (oropen) may be further confirmed according to the detection value detectedby the acceleration sensor. For example, when the gyroscope sensordetermines that the door is closed and the indication of theacceleration sensor is greater than the preset acceleration, the door isclosed may be confirmed.

In some embodiments, the state of the door may also be determined onlyby the collected data of the acceleration sensor or the fourth sensor.In some embodiments, the state of the door may also be determined basedon the acceleration sensor, the geomagnetic sensor, and the gyroscopesensor. In some embodiments, when the door is in the closed state (oropen state) based on the fourth sensor, the door is in the closed state(or open state) may be further determined based on the fact that thelatch of the smart door lock is in the ejected state (retracted state)and maintained for at least the preset time (e. g., 5 seconds, 7seconds, 9 seconds, 11 seconds, 13 seconds, or the like).

In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17, the first sensor, the secondsensor and the third sensor may be arranged in the smart door lock, andthe fourth sensor and the acceleration sensor may be arranged on thedoor body or frame on which the smart door lock is installed. In someembodiments, the fourth sensor and the acceleration sensor may be set inthe same position or in different positions. In some embodiments, thefourth sensor and the acceleration sensor may be provided in the smartdoor lock.

It may be understood that the count and the position of the sensors inFIG. 17 are only examples. In some embodiments, the positions of thefirst sensor, the second sensor and the third sensor, as well as thefourth sensor and the acceleration sensor may be set at any reasonableposition, and the smart door lock and/or the door body may include anyone or more of the above sensors, the manual does not limit this.

In practical application, when the door is opened, it may shakecontinuously due to external influence, such as children or animalsshaking the door, wind blowing, door shaking, or the like. In someembodiments, the continuous shaking state of the door may be determinedby the acceleration sensor. Specifically, when the door is open, theplurality of acceleration values detected by the acceleration sensorwithin the preset time period (e. g., 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 20 seconds,50 seconds, 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, or the like) may be obtainedto determine the change of the plurality of the acceleration values. Forexample, if the plurality of the acceleration values changes in a curve,t the door is in a shaking state may be determined; if the multipleacceleration values change in a horizontal straight line or close to thehorizontal straight line, the door does not shake may be determined. Insome embodiments, it may be possible to report or alert when the door isin the shaking state, for example, send it to the external device suchas the server or the terminal device, or send an alarm tone, or thelike. The continuous shaking of the door may lead to sensor detectionerror when the fourth sensor may be the gyroscope sensor. For example,the continuous shaking of the door may increase the accumulated error ofthe gyroscope sensor, resulting in the loss of angle when eliminatingthe accumulated error of the gyroscope sensor, or the like. Thecontinuous shaking of the door is detected by the acceleration sensorand reported during the continuous shaking, which may correct the sensordata in time and reduce the detection error.

In some embodiments, the smart door lock may push the opening andclosing state information of the smart door lock and/or the door body tothe external devices. For example, the state information may be sent tothe Internet of things gateway, which may send the opening and closingstate information to the server, and the server may also send theopening and closing state information to the terminal devices of theuser performing the corresponding remote target operation, so that theuser may understand the progress of the remote control of the smart doorlock.

The process 900-1100 of the method for controlling the smart lockapplied to the smart door lock in these embodiments highlights thatafter the smart door lock performs the target operation, it may alsoobtain the opening and closing state information and report the openingand closing state information. Therefore, the scheme described in theseembodiments may facilitate the user to understand the progress of theremote control of the smart door lock and improve the user experience.It should be noted that in these embodiments, the angle information (orthe state information) of the smart door lock or the current positioninformation (or the state information) of the door body may be obtainedseparately, or the angle information (or the state information) of thesmart door lock and the current position information (or the stateinformation) of the door body may be obtained at the same time.

In some embodiments, the opening and closing state information of thesmart door lock and/or the door body may be obtained before controllingthe smart door lock to perform the target operation, to determinewhether it may execute the control instruction normally. For example,before controlling the smart door lock to perform the locking operation,the acceleration, an angular velocity, and/or a magnetic flux value ofthe door body installed with the smart door lock may be obtained todetermine whether the door is closed. The smart door lock may becontrolled to perform the locking operation when the door is closed, andthe smart door lock may be reported to the user when the door is open.

FIG. 12 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure. In order to facilitate understanding of the method forcontrolling the smart lock provided by the embodiments of the presentdisclosure, the control request may be configured to control the smartdoor lock/door body locking as an example in FIGS. 12-14.

As shown in FIG. 12, when the control request for the smart door lock isto control the smart door lock/door body locking, the method forcontrolling the smart lock may include the following steps.

In step 1210, the ciphertext information may be decrypted in response tothe control request to obtain the locking instruction for the smart doorlock.

For more information about decrypting the ciphertext information inresponse to the control request to obtain the locking instruction forthe smart door lock, please refer to other parts of the presentdisclosure (for example, FIG. 7-8 and the related description), whichmay not be repeated here.

In step 1220, whether the lock body installed with the smart door lockis in the closed state may be detected. In some embodiments, step 1220may be performed by the execution unit 430 or the second obtaining unit440.

In some embodiments, the executing body of the method for controllingthe smart lock (such as the smart lock 130 shown in FIG. 1) may detectwhether the door body installed with the smart lock is in the closedstate through the plurality of the sensors arranged in the smart lock,such as the acceleration sensor, the geomagnetic sensor, the Hallsensor, the angle sensor, the gyroscope sensor, or the like, that is,the fourth sensor and/or the acceleration sensor. For more detection ofthe state of the door body state, please refer to other parts of thepresent disclosure (for example, FIGS. 9-11 and the relateddescriptions), which may not be repeated here.

In step 1230, the smart door lock may be controlled to perform theautomatic locking operation when the door body is detected in the closedstate.

In some embodiments, the above executing body may control the smart doorlock to perform the automatic locking operation when the door body isdetected in the closed state. Specifically, the latch of the smart doorlock may be driven to pop up to realize automatic locking. For example,the smart door lock may control the rotation of the driving parts todrive the square shaft of the lock body to rotate through the pluralityof gears to control the ejection of the lock tongue and realizeautomatic locking.

In some embodiments, the fourth sensor and/or the acceleration sensormay be controlled to be in the sleep state or low power consumptionstate after controlling the smart door lock to perform the automaticlocking operation to reduce the power consumption of the smart doorlock. Based on this, the fourth sensor and/or the acceleration sensormay be awakened before it is necessary to obtain the data collected bythe fourth sensor and/or the acceleration sensor.

The method for controlling the smart lock disclosed in these embodimentsmay detect whether the door body installed with the smart lock is in theclosed state, and control the smart lock to perform the automaticlocking operation when the door body is detected in the closed state toensure the safety of the user's living environment.

In some embodiments, the smart lock may be automatically locked afterthe user opens the door or closes the door. Specifically, the door lockmay automatically lock after a period after the user closes the door. Alocking record including the corresponding user (none), time, and mode(automatically) for closing the lock may be automatically record, andsynchronize to the cloud when the door is connected to the network. Asecurity tip may be prompt to the user when the lock is opened. Theperiod may be set by the user, for example, the door may be closedimmediately if the door magnet is installed, and the period may be setto 5 s, 10 s, or 30 s if there is no door magnet installed, and the usermay choose within a time range of 0-5 min. The automatic lockingoperation may be determined according to the time set by the user, andthe safety notice may be prompt to the user to avoid closing the door bymistake. The user may configure a time period without automatic locking,when the time period overlaps with the time configuration mode, the timeperiod scheme may be implemented first.

In some embodiments, the smart lock may be locked by a physical keyafter the user opens the door or closes the door. Specifically, the doorlock may be locked directly by pressing the key on the panel. Thelocking record including the corresponding user (none), time, and mode(the physical key) for closing the lock may be automatically record, andsynchronize to the cloud when the door is connected to the network.

In some embodiments, the user may close the door lock by clicking thedoor open button on an APP. Specifically, a distance for locking thedoor lock may include at least 2 meters in front of the door. The timeof a Bluetooth transmission and a motor drive may be preset, such as 1s. An alert of the APP may include: the alert may be a sound of motorrotation if it is successful to lock the door, and the alert may be thesound of motor jamming if it is failed to lock the door. The lockingrecord including the corresponding user, time, and mode (the APP) forclosing the lock may be automatically record, and synchronize to thecloud when the door is connected to the network. The APP may be remotelycontrolled by the Bluetooth.

In some embodiments, the user may manually turn the handle in the doorto lock the door. Specifically, the distance for locking the door lockmay include at least 2 meters in front of the door. The locking recordincluding the corresponding user (none), time, and mode (manually) forclosing the lock may be automatically record, and synchronize to thecloud when the door is connected to the network.

In some embodiments, the lock/unlock state of the door lock may beviewed after connecting by the Bluetooth,

In some embodiments, the current power information of the door lock maybe checked by the user. For example, the user may directly check thepower information of the door lock by the APP, and the user may directlycheck the low power state by the door lock/keypad, the information forreplacing the battery may be prompted to the user when the device is inthe low power state. The current power information may be prompted by anindicator light, a sound, and the APP.

In some embodiments, the user may check an unlocking record. Forexample, the user may view the unlocking record of the door lock whenthe user's mobile phone is connected to the door lock by the Bluetooth.The record type may be the mode for unlocking-time-user.

In some embodiments, the user may check a locking record. For example,the user may view the locking record of the door lock when the user'smobile phone is connected to the door lock by the Bluetooth. The recordtype may be the mode for locking-time-user.

In some embodiments, the used may check an abnormal event information onthe current door lock. For example, the user may view the password errorrecord and the alarm information of the door lock when the user's mobilephone is connected to the door lock by the Bluetooth. The record typemay be the abnormal event-time.

In some embodiments, a long-time unlocked prompt may be sent to the userin order to avoid the user not closing the door after going home orleaving home. The duration of the long-time may be 5 mins.

In some embodiments, the user may be prompted when the lock body doesnot be retracted or ejected normally. For example, an alarm may beprompted to the user to repair the door when the door is sagging ormisplaced, the misplaced may refer to: the range that the lock body canopen is only the length of the door seam, the sagging may refer to: thelock body may be opened but the motor force demand becomes larger, orthe lock tongue may extend a part but may not fully extend out.

In some embodiments, an effective time period for controlling the smartlock may be preset. Specifically, the user may set the effective timeperiod for controlling the smart lock, for example, the effective timeperiod may set to be 8:00 am-8:00 pm, that is, the method forcontrolling the smart lock may only take effect within this time period.The effective time period may be set on all methods without timesetting, such as “automatic unlocking”, “garbage mode”, “holiday mode”,or the like.

FIG. 13 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

As shown in FIG. 13, the executing body of the method for controllingthe smart lock (for example, the smart lock 130 shown in FIG. 1) maygenerate the locking information after controlling the automatic lockingof the smart lock, and send the locking information to the server oroutput to the signal output device of the smart lock to inform the userthat the lock is in the locked state, and when the door body (or otherdevices) is detected in the open state by the smart lock, the alarmmessage may be generated.

Among them, step 1320 and step 1330 are similar to step 1220 and step1230 in process 1200, and step 1340 is similar to step 740 in process700. For more contents, please refer to the corresponding parts and maynot be repeated here.

In step 1350, the above executing body may generate the lockinginformation based on the state information of the smart door lock and/orthe door body installed with the smart door lock, and output the lockinginformation through the signal output devices. In some embodiments, thesmart door lock may include the signal output devices with a displayscreen or an audio player. After generating the locking information, thelocking information may be output through the signal output devices.

In step 1360, the above executing body may control the smart door lockto generate the alarm information after determining that the door bodyis in the open state. In some embodiments, the alarm information mayinclude, but is not limited to, the smart door lock identification, acorresponding unlocking method, an unlocking time, or the like.

In step 1370, the above executing body may push the alarm information tothe terminal device to prompt the user that the door body is in the openstate. For example, the above executive body may send the alarminformation to the server after generating the alarm information, sothat the server may push the alarm information to the user terminal andprompt the user that the door body is in the open state. In someembodiments, after controlling the smart door lock to generate the alarminformation, the alarm information may also be output through the signaloutput devices. For example, the smart door lock may be equipped with anaudio player, which may generate an alarm sound according to the alarminformation and play the alarm sound through the audio player.

The process 1300 of the method for controlling the smart lock in theseembodiments highlights that after the door lock may be automaticallylocked, the locking information may be generated and sent to the serveror output to the signal output devices of the smart door lock to informthe user that the door lock is in the locked state, and when the smartdoor lock detects that the door body is in the open state, the smartdoor lock may be controlled to generate the alarm information, and thealarm information may be sent to the server or output to the signaloutput devices of the smart door lock to inform the user that the doorbody is in the open state and prompt the user to close the door.Therefore, the scheme described in these embodiments may facilitate theuser to understand the state of the smart door lock to ensure the safetyof the user's living environment and improve the user experience.

In some embodiments, the information to be pushed may be pushed to thecorresponding terminal device of the user based on the type of theinformation to be pushed (e. g., the lock information, the alarminformation, or the like) generated in the above embodiments. Forexample, the target topic to which the information to be pushed belongsmay be determined, and the target user for receiving the message to bepushed may be determined based on the user role associated with thetarget topic. Among them, the target topic may be configured to reflectthe meaning of the message to be pushed, for example, to represent thedoor lock state, for alarm, or the like, the target user may includeusers under the user role associated with the target topic. For example,the user role corresponding to the door lock state may be the owner ofthe smart door lock, and the user role corresponding to the user alarminformation may be the property, the police, or the like.

In some embodiments, the corresponding smart door lock event may begenerated and pushed based on the information about the smart door lockand/or the door body obtained by the plurality of smart devices such asthe smart door lock and the imaging device associated with the smartdoor lock. One event may include one or more pieces of information aboutsmart door locks and/or the doors. For example, the event may begenerated based on the latch of the door lock is ejected based on thesmart door lock, the door is in the open state, and the foreign matterobtained by the camera device is stuck between the door body and thedoor frame, and the event may include: the door does not close normallywhen the latch is ejected due to the foreign matter between the doorbody and the door frame.

FIG. 14 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

As shown in FIG. 14, the process 1400 of the method for controlling thesmart lock in these embodiments may generate the associated devicelinkage instruction (i.e., step 1460) when the door body installed withthe smart door lock is detected in the open state, and send theassociated device linkage instruction to the imaging device associatedwith the smart door lock (i.e., step 1470). Among them, step 1420 andstep 1430 are similar to step 1220 and step 1230 in process 1200, step1320 and step 1330 in process 1300, step 1450 is similar to step 740 inprocess 700 and step 1340 in process 1300. For more details, pleaserefer to the corresponding parts and may not be repeated here.

In this implementation mode, the smart door lock may be linked with acamera device to wake up the camera device to start working, and timelyrecord the safety of the user's living environment, so as to timely andaccurately record the occurrence process of the accident in case of theresidential safety accident.

In some embodiments, when the user approaches the door body, the usermay directly interact with the smart door lock based on the wirelesssignal of the terminal device carried by the user to complete thecontrol of the smart door lock, thereby eliminating the serverprocessing link and making the control operation more convenient. Themethod for controlling the smart lock provided by the embodiment of thepresent disclosure may also determine whether the preset conditions aremet according to the wireless signal of the target terminal device byreceiving the wireless signal of the target terminal device. When thepreset conditions are met, the smart door lock may be controlled toperform the target operation according to the control instruction.

FIG. 15 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure. In some embodiments, the process 1500 may be performed bythe wireless interaction unit 460.

As shown in FIG. 15, the process 1500 may include the following steps.

In step 1510, the wireless signal of the target terminal device may bereceived. In some embodiments, the target terminal device may be aterminal device that establishes the wireless connection with the smartdoor lock.

In some embodiments, the wireless connection may be established betweenthe executing body of the method for controlling the smart lock (such asthe smart lock 130 shown in FIG. 1) and the target terminal device in avariety of ways, for example, a Bluetooth connection may be establishedbetween the smart door lock and the target terminal device. After thewireless connection is established between the smart lock and the targetterminal device, the target terminal device may send the wireless signalto the smart lock, and the smart lock may receive the wireless signalsent by the target terminal device.

In some embodiments, the above execution subject may determine whetherthe preset conditions are met according to the wireless signal of thetarget terminal device after receiving the wireless signal of the targetterminal device. In some embodiments, the preset conditions may includepreset unlocking conditions and/or preset locking conditions. In someembodiments, the preset unlocking conditions and the preset lockingconditions may be set according to the actual unlocking or lockingconditions. The preset unlocking conditions and the preset lockingconditions may be the same conditions or different conditions, which arenot limited in the present disclosure. For example, both the presetunlocking conditions and the preset locking conditions may be the targetterminal device within the range set centered on the smart door lock.For another example, the preset unlocking condition may be that thetarget terminal device is moving close to the smart door lock, and thepreset locking condition may be that the target terminal device ismoving away from the smart door lock.

In some embodiments, the above execution subject may determine whetherthe motion state of the target terminal device meets the presetconditions according to the wireless signal of the target terminaldevice. Specifically:

In step 1520, whether the target terminal device is in the first motionstate may be determined. If the target terminal device is in the firstmotion state, execute step 1530; and if the target terminal device isnot in the first motion state, return to step 1510.

In some embodiments, whether the motion state of the target terminaldevice is the first motion state may be determined according to thewireless signal of the target terminal device, and the firstdetermination result may be obtained, wherein the first movement stateis close to the smart door lock.

In some embodiments, when determining whether the motion state of thetarget terminal device is the first motion state according to thewireless signal of the target terminal device, the first distancebetween the target terminal device and the smart door lock may bedetermined according to the first wireless signal of the target terminaldevice, the second distance between the target terminal device and thesmart door lock may be determined according to the second wirelesssignal of the target terminal device, and the reception time of thesecond wireless signal may be later than the reception time of the firstwireless signal. Whether the first distance is greater than the seconddistance may be determined, the motion state of the target terminaldevice may be the first motion state if the first distance is greaterthan the second distance, the motion state of the target terminal devicemay be the second motion state if the first distance is less than thesecond distance, and the second motion state may be away from the smartdoor lock.

In some embodiments, the first signal strength may be determinedaccording to the first wireless signal of the target terminal device,and the second signal strength may be determined according to the secondwireless signal of the target terminal device when determining whetherthe motion state of the target terminal device is the first motion stateaccording to the wireless signal of the target terminal device. Thereception time of the second wireless signal may be later than thereception time of the first wireless signal. Whether the first signalstrength is less than the second signal strength may be determined, themotion state of the target terminal device may be the first motion stateif the first signal strength is less than the second signal strength,and the motion state of the target terminal device may be the secondmotion state if the first signal strength is greater than the secondsignal strength. In some embodiments, whether the target terminal deviceis in the first motion state may be determined by other feasible ways,which may not be limited in the present disclosure.

In step 1530, whether the target terminal device is within the presetrange when the target terminal device is in the first motion state maybe determined. If the target terminal device is within the preset range,proceed to step 1540, if the target terminal device is not within thepreset range, skip to step 1510.

In some embodiments, the above execution subject may determine whetherthe target terminal device is within the preset range according to thewireless signal of the target terminal device, and obtain the seconddetermination result. The preset conditions may be met if the seconddetermination result indicates that the target terminal device is withinthe preset range, and step 1540 is performed. If the first determinationresult is no, or the first determination result is yes, but the seconddetermination result indicates that the target terminal device isoutside the preset range, the preset conditions may not be met. In someembodiments, the preset range may be set differently according to thedifferent scenes, for example, the preset range may be set in a circulararea with the smart door lock as the center and the radius of N meters.N may be any value greater than 0, for example, 0.5m, 1 m, 1.5m, or thelike.

In some embodiments, the third distance between the target terminaldevice and the smart door lock may be determined according to the thirdwireless signal of the target terminal device when the execution subjectdetermines whether the target terminal device is within the preset rangeaccording to the wireless signal of the target terminal device, whereinthe third wireless signal may be the wireless signal that determinesthat the target terminal device is received after approaching the smartdoor lock. Whether the third distance is less than or equal to thepreset distance may be determined, the target terminal device may bewithin the preset range if the third distance is less than or equal tothe preset distance, and the target terminal device may not be withinthe preset range if the third distance is greater than the presetdistance.

It may be understood that the strength of the wireless signal may benegatively correlated with the distance between the target terminaldevice and the smart door lock, and then the distance between them maybe determined based on the strength of the wireless signal.

In step 1540, instruct the target terminal device to send the controlrequest for the smart lock.

In some embodiments, the target terminal device may be allowed to sendthe control request for the smart lock if the above execution subjectdetermines that the preset conditions of the smart door lock are metaccording to the wireless signal of the target terminal device, and thesmart door lock may send a message to the target terminal device,wherein the message may be configured to instruct the target terminaldevice to directly send the control request for the smart lock to thesmart door lock based on the wireless signal.

In step 1550, the control request for the smart lock may be obtained.

In some embodiments, the target terminal device may send the controlrequest for the smart lock after the target terminal device receives themessage of the smart door lock, and the smart door lock may receive thecontrol request for the smart lock. The smart door lock may obtain thecontrol instruction by decrypting the ciphertext information afterreceiving the control request sent by the target terminal device, andcontrol the smart door lock to perform the target operation according tothe control instruction. For more information about controlling thesmart door lock based on the control request, please refer to otherparts of the present disclosure (for example, FIGS. 7-14 and the relateddescriptions), which may not be repeated here.

The method for controlling the smart lock provided by the embodimentsmay determine whether the preset conditions are met according to thewireless signal of the target terminal device by receiving the wirelesssignal of the target terminal device, the target terminal device may beinstructed to send the control request for the smart lock if the presetconditions are met, the control request for the smart lock sent by thetarget terminal device may be received to realize that the whole processis automatically realized by the smart door lock and the terminal devicewithout user participation, eliminate the server processing link, andimprove the convenience of smart door lock control.

In some embodiments, the wireless signal transmitted by the targetterminal device may include the Bluetooth signal. The Bluetoothconnection may be established between the execution subject and thetarget terminal device. After the Bluetooth connection is establishedbetween the smart door lock and the target terminal device, the targetterminal device may send the Bluetooth signal to the smart door lock,and the smart door lock may receive the Bluetooth signal sent by thetarget terminal device. The above executive body may determine whetherthe preset conditions are met based on the Bluetooth signal. For moredetails, please refer to steps 1510 to 1540 above, which may not berepeated here.

FIG. 18 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

As shown in FIG. 18, a process 1800 of another embodiment of the methodfor controlling the smart lock may be shown. The method for controllingthe smart lock may be applied to the terminal device (the terminaldevice 140 shown in FIG. 1). The process 1800 may include the followingsteps.

In step 1810, whether the terminal device meets the preset wirelesssignal transmission conditions may be determined. In some embodiments,step 1810 may be performed by the determination unit 610.

In some embodiments, the executing body of the method for controllingthe smart lock (e. g., the terminal device 140 shown in FIG. 1) mayalways detect whether the executing body meets the preset wirelesssignal transmission conditions.

In some embodiments, the current geographic location determined by themobile terminal device through its own positioning function may beobtained; whether the current geographic location is within a presetgeographic location area may be determined, the preset geographiclocation area may an area within a preset geographic fence, for example,the area that may be pre-configured on the target terminal device, theterminal device may meet the preset wireless signal transmissionconditions if the current geographic location is within the presetgeographic location area, and the terminal device may not meet thepreset wireless signal transmission conditions if the current geographiclocation is outside the preset geographic location area.

In some embodiments, the preset geofence may be a nearby area centeredon the smart door lock. In some embodiments, the nearby area may be anarea 2 meters, 5 meters, 8 meters, 10 meters, 20 meters, 30 meters, 50meters, 100 meters, 150 meters, 200 meters, or the like, from a fixedposition. For example, the preset geographic fence may be a geographicfence area with a radius of 3 meters, 10 meters, or 50 meters centeredon the smart door lock. In some embodiments, the preset geofence may bethe area around the user's house where the smart door lock is installed.For example, the preset geofence may be the geofence area within 20meters, 80 meters, 100 meters, 150 meters, or 200 meters around theuser's house. In some embodiments, the preset geofence may also be thegeofence area set at a distance corresponding to the farthest wirelesssignal that the smart door lock may receive. In some embodiments, thepreset geofence may also be the geofence area established based on therange that may be covered by the Wi-Fi network signal set in the user'sliving environment. In some embodiments, the preset geofence may beadjusted according to the actual needs of the user. In some embodiments,the preset geographic location area may be part or all the area withinthe preset geographic fence.

In some embodiments, the identification of the Wi Fi signal detected bythe mobile terminal device may be obtained, whether the identificationincludes the identification of the target Wi-Fi signal may bedetermined, if the identification includes the identification of thetarget Wi-Fi signal, the terminal device may meet the preset wirelesssignal transmission conditions, and if the identification dose notinclude the identification of the target Wi-Fi signal, the terminaldevice may not meet the preset wireless signal transmission conditions.The target Wi-Fi signal may be the signal of the Wi-Fi network set inthe living environment corresponding to the smart door lock. In someembodiments, the identification of the target Wi-Fi signal may be set inadvance in the smart door lock, the server, the Internet of thingsgateway, the terminal device, or the like.

In step 1820, send the wireless signal to the smart lock when the presetwireless signal transmission conditions are met to instruct the terminaldevice to send the control request for the smart lock when the smartlock determines that the preset conditions are met based on the wirelesssignal. In some embodiments, step 1820 may be performed by the wirelesstransmission unit 620. In some embodiments, step 1810 may be performedagain until the preset wireless signal transmission conditions are metwhen the preset wireless signal transmission conditions are not met.

In some embodiments, the above execution subject may continuouslytransmit the wireless signal to the smart lock after determining thatthe terminal device meets the preset wireless signal transmissionconditions.

In step 1830, send the control request for the smart lock to the smartlock. In some embodiments, step 1830 may be performed by the secondtransmission unit 630.

In some embodiments, the above executing body may send the controlrequest for the smart lock to the smart lock after receiving theinformation indicating that the smart lock sends the smart lock controlrequest.

The method for controlling the smart lock provided by the embodimentsmay determine whether the terminal device meets the preset wirelesssignal transmission conditions, the wireless signal may be sent to thesmart lock if the preset wireless signal transmission conditions are metso that when the smart lock determines that the preset conditions aremet according to the wireless signal, send a message to the terminaldevice instructing the terminal device to send the control request forthe smart lock, the terminal device may send the control request for thesmart lock to the smart lock after receiving the message, which realizesthat the terminal device sends the wireless signal to the smart lockonly when the preset wireless signal transmission conditions are met,and avoid the situation that the terminal device always sends thewireless signal, resulting in large power consumption of the terminaldevice.

In some embodiments, the remote control instruction may be sent to theserver when the terminal device meets the preset wireless signaltransmission conditions, but cannot establish the wireless communicationconnection with the smart lock within the preset time range (e. g., 2minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, or the like). For example,the terminal device may send the remote control instruction to theserver if the terminal device fails to establish the wirelesscommunication connection with the smart lock within 5 minutes aftermeeting the preset wireless signal transmission conditions, whichgenerates the control request and sends it to the corresponding smartlock, so that the smart lock may automatically lock or unlock accordingto the control request. In some embodiments, the preset time range (alsoreferred to as the first preset time range in the embodiments of thepresent disclosure) may include the time taken before the terminaldevice enters the preset geographical location area and reaches the doorwhere the smart lock is installed. In some embodiments, the preset timerange may be set according to the actual situation. For example, thepreset time range may be the sum of the time spent after the terminaldevice enters the preset geographical location area and before the userwalks to the door, which may not be limited in the present disclosure.

In some embodiments, when the terminal device does not obtain the signalinstructing the terminal device to send the control request for thesmart lock within the preset time range (also referred to as the secondpreset time range in the embodiment of the present disclosure), butmeets the preset transmission conditions, the remote control instructionmay be sent to the server. For example, when the terminal device doesnot receive the signal sent by the smart lock indicating that theterminal device sends the control request for the smart lock within 2minutes, if the terminal device is close to the door according to thewireless signal of the terminal device or the current geographicallocation, the remote control instruction may be sent to the server tocontrol the unlocking of the smart lock.

In some embodiments, the terminal device may obtain the Bluetooth keyissued by the server. The terminal device may encrypt the controlrequest through the Bluetooth key.

The above description may be only a better embodiment of the presentdisclosure and a description of the applied technical principles, andmay not be configured to limit the present disclosure. For those skilledin the art, the present disclosure may have various changes and changes.The scope of the invention involved in the present disclosure may not belimited to the technical scheme formed by the specific combination ofthe above technical features, but also covers other technical schemesformed by any combination of the above technical features or theequivalent features without departing from the above invention concept.For example, the technical scheme may be formed by replacing the abovefeatures with (but not limited to) the technical features with similarfunctions disclosed in the present disclosure.

FIG. 19 is the flowchart illustrating another exemplary process forcontrolling the smart lock according to some embodiments of the presentdisclosure.

As shown in FIG. 19, a process 1900 of the embodiments of the method forcontrolling the smart lock applied to the server according to thepresent disclosure. The method for controlling the smart lock may beexecuted by the server (the server 110 shown in FIG. 1), including thefollowing steps.

In step 1910, obtain the remote control instruction, wherein the remotecontrol instruction is generated by the terminal device in response tothe remote target operation input by the user. In some embodiments, step1910 may be performed by the third obtaining unit 510.

In some embodiments, the remote control instruction obtained by theexecuting body of the method for controlling the smart lock (e. g., theserver 110 shown in FIG. 1) may be generated by the terminal device (e.g., the terminal device 140 shown in FIG. 1) in response to the remotetarget operation input by the user on the specified applicationinterface. The remote target operation may include the remote unlockingoperation or the remote locking operation. The execution subject may bethe server of the application corresponding to the specified applicationinterface.

In some embodiments, the user may bind the specified application accountwith the target smart door lock. The user may log in to the specifiedapplication account in the terminal device and input the remote targetoperation in the specified application interface corresponding to thespecified application account. The remote control instruction with thespecified application account ID may be generated and sent to the serverafter the terminal device recognizes the remote target operation.Alternatively, the terminal device may generate the remote controlinstruction carrying the identification of the target smart lock andsend the remote control instruction to the server after recognizing theremote target operation.

In some embodiments, the user may log in to the specified applicationaccount in the terminal device, and input the identification and theunlocking password of the target smart lock in the specified applicationinterface corresponding to the specified application account. Theterminal device may generate the remote control instruction with theidentification and the unlocking password of the target smart lock, andsend the remote control instruction to the server.

In step 1920, the smart lock identification corresponding to the remotecontrol instruction may be obtained. In some embodiments, step 1920 maybe performed by the third obtaining unit 510.

In some embodiments, when the remote control instruction carries thespecified application account ID and the account corresponding to thespecified application account ID has a bound smart lock, the smart lockID with a binding relationship with the specified application account IDcarried by the remote control instruction may be used as the smart lockidentification corresponding to the remote control instruction.

In some embodiments, when the remote control instruction carries theidentification of the target smart lock, the identification of the smartlock carried by the remote control instruction may be used as the smartlock identification corresponding to the remote control instruction.

In step 1930, the remote control request carrying the ciphertextinformation may be generated. In some embodiments, step 1930 may beperformed by the request generation unit 520

In some embodiments, the above execution subject may bind with the smartlock in advance to determine the corresponding encryption key anddecryption key. For example, the above executing agent may assign a pairof asymmetric keys composed of the public key and the private key to thesmart lock. The execution subject may store the public key correspondingto the smart lock as the encryption key to generate the remote controlrequest carrying the ciphertext information by using the asymmetricalgorithm. As another example, the above executing body may issue theBluetooth key to the smart lock and/or the terminal device in advance.The terminal device may encrypt the control instruction through theBluetooth key, and the smart lock may decrypt the control requestthrough the Bluetooth key.

In some embodiments, the execution subject may obtain the encryption keycorresponding to the smart lock identification; the plaintextinformation corresponding to the smart lock identification may beobtained, wherein the plaintext information may include: the timestampand the control instruction, wherein the timestamp may be configured toindicate the effective time of the control instruction. The plaintextinformation may be encrypted with the encryption algorithm according tothe encryption key to obtain the ciphertext information, and the remotecontrol request carrying the ciphertext information may be generated. Insome embodiments, the plaintext information may also include the controlpassword for verifying the execution authority of the control request.In some embodiments, the encryption algorithm may include, but is notlimited to, one or more combinations of the symmetric encryptionalgorithm, the asymmetric encryption algorithm, or the like, which maynot be limited in the present disclosure.

In step 1940, the remote control request may be sent to the smart lockcorresponding to the smart lock identification. In some embodiments,step 1940 may be performed by the first transmission unit 530.

In some embodiments, the remote control request and the smart lockidentification may be sent to the Internet of things gateway, and theInternet of things gateway may send the remote control request to thesmart lock corresponding to the smart lock identification.

In the method for controlling the smart lock provided by the aboveembodiment of the present disclosure, the server may generate the remotecontrol request carrying the ciphertext information in response to theremote control instruction, and send the remote control request to thesmart lock corresponding to the smart lock identification. Through theabove scheme, the user may realize the remote control of the smart lock.At the same time, by making the remote control request carry theciphertext information, the risk of the hijacking and the leakage of theinformation carried by the remote control request may be reduced, whichis conducive to improving the reliability and the security of the methodfor controlling the smart lock.

The basic concepts have been described above. Obviously, for thoseskilled in the art, the above detailed disclosure may only be an exampleand does not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. Althoughnot explicitly stated here, those skilled in the art may make variousmodifications, improvements, and amendments to the present disclosure.Such the modifications, the improvements and the amendments may not beproposed in the present disclosure, so such the modifications, theimprovements and the amendments still belong to the spirit and scope ofthe exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Meanwhile, the present disclosure uses specific words to describe theembodiments of the present disclosure. For example, “one embodiment”,and/or “some embodiments” mean a feature, structure or feature relatedto at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, itshould be emphasized and noted that “one embodiment” or “someembodiments” or “an alternative embodiment” mentioned twice or more indifferent positions in the present disclosure does not necessarily referto the same embodiment. In addition, some features, structures orfeatures in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure may becombined appropriately.

In addition, those skilled in the art may understand that variousaspects of the application may be described and described by severalpatentable types or situations, including any new and useful process,machine, product or combination of substances, or any new and usefulimprovement to them. Accordingly, various aspects of the presentapplication may be completely executed by the hardware, by the software(including firmware, resident software, microcode, or the like), or by acombination of the hardware and the software. The above hardware orsoftware may be referred to as “data block”, “module”, “engine”, “unit”,“component” or “system”. In addition, aspects of the present applicationmay be represented as a computer product located in one or morecomputer-readable media, which includes computer-readable programcoding.

The computer storage medium may contain a transmitted data signalcontaining computer program coding, such as on baseband or as part of acarrier wave. The propagation signal may have a variety of forms,including electromagnetic form, optical form, or the like, or a suitablecombination form. The computer storage medium may be anycomputer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium,which may realize communication, propagation, or transmission ofprograms for use by connecting to an instruction execution system, ordevice. The program code located on the computer storage medium may betransmitted through any suitable medium, including radio, cable, opticalfiber cable, RF, or similar medium, or any combination of the abovemedia.

The computer program code required for the operation of each part of theapplication may be written in any one or more programming languages,including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Scala,Smalltalk, Eiffel, jade, Emerald, C++, C#, VB.NET, Python, or the like,and conventional programming languages such as C language, Visual Basic,Fortran 2003, Perl, COBOL 2002, PHP, ABAP, Dynamic programming languagessuch as python, Ruby and Groovy, or other programming languages. Theprogram code MAY be run completely on the user's computer, or as aseparate software package on the user's computer, or partially on theuser's computer, partially on the remote computer, or completely on theremote computer or server. In the latter case, the remote computer maybe connected to the user computer through any network form, such asLocal Area Network (LAN) or Wide Area Network (WAN), or connected to anexternal computer (such as through the Internet), or in a cloudcomputing environment, or used as a service, such as Software as aService (SaaS).

In addition, unless explicitly stated in the claims, the order ofprocessing elements and sequences, the use of numbers and letters, orthe use of other names described in the application are not used tolimit the order of processes and methods of the application. Althoughsome embodiments of the invention currently considered useful have beendiscussed through various examples in the above disclosure, such detailsare only for the purpose of illustration, and the additional claims arenot limited to the disclosed embodiments. On the contrary, the claimsare intended to cover all amendments and equivalent combinations inconformity with the essence and scope of the embodiments of the presentdisclosure. For example, although the system components described abovemay be implemented by the hardware devices, the system components mayalso be implemented only by software solutions, such as installing thedescribed system on an existing server or mobile device.

Similarly, it should be noted that in order to simplify the expressiondisclosed in the present disclosure and help the understanding of one ormore embodiments of the invention, in the previous description of theembodiments of the present disclosure, a variety of features aresometimes combined into one embodiment, drawings or description thereof.However, this disclosure method does not mean that the object of theapplication needs more features than those mentioned in the claims. Infact, the features of the embodiments may be less than all the featuresof the single embodiment disclosed above.

Some numbers of the components and the attributes are used in someembodiments. Such numbers used for the description of embodiments aremodified by the modifiers “about”, “approximate” or “generally” in someexamples. Unless otherwise stated, “approximately”, or “substantially”indicate that a ±20% change in the number is allowed. Accordingly, insome embodiments, the numerical parameters used in the description andthe claims are approximate values, which may be changed according to therequired characteristics of individual embodiments. In some embodiments,the numerical parameters should consider the specified significantdigits and adopt the method of general digit reservation. Although thenumerical fields and the parameters used to confirm the range breadth insome embodiments of the present disclosure are approximate values, inspecific embodiments, the setting of such values is as accurate aspossible within the feasible range.

For each patent, patent application, patent application disclosure andother materials cited in the present disclosure, such as articles,books, specifications, publications, documents, or the like, the entirecontents are hereby incorporated into the present disclosure forreference. Except for the present disclosure history documents that areinconsistent with or conflict with the content of the application, andthe documents that limit the widest range of claims of the presentdisclosure (currently or later attached to the application). It shouldbe noted that in case of any inconsistency or conflict between thedescription, the definition and/or the use of terms in the attachedmaterials of the present disclosure and the contents described in thepresent disclosure, the description, the definition and/or the use ofterms in the present disclosure shall prevail.

Finally, the embodiments described in the present disclosure are onlyused to illustrate the principles of the embodiments of the presentdisclosure. Other deformations may also fall within the scope of thepresent disclosure. Therefore, as an example rather than a limitation,the alternative configuration of the embodiment of the presentdisclosure may be regarded as consistent with the teaching of thepresent disclosure. Accordingly, the embodiments of the presentdisclosure may not be limited to the embodiments explicitly introducedand described in the present disclosure.

We claim:
 1. A method for controlling a smart lock, implemented on acomputing device having at least one processor and at least one storagemedium, the method comprising: obtaining a control request for a smartlock, wherein the control request carries ciphertext information,wherein the ciphertext information is obtained by performing at leastone of following encryption operations on at least part of the controlrequest: a symmetric encryption algorithm and an asymmetric encryptionalgorithm; decrypting the ciphertext information in response to thecontrol request; and controlling the smart lock to perform a targetoperation based on a decrypted control request.
 2. The method of claim1, wherein the decrypting the ciphertext information includes:decrypting the ciphertext information based on a decryption keycorresponding to an encryption key of the ciphertext information toobtain the decrypted control request, wherein the smart lock includes anencryption chip for storing the decryption key.
 3. The method of claim1, wherein the decrypted control request includes at least a controlinstruction and a timestamp, wherein the timestamp is configured toindicate a validity time of the control instruction, and the controllingthe smart lock to perform the target operation based on the decryptedcontrol request includes: determining a current time, wherein the smartlock includes a clock chip, and the determining the current timeincludes: sending a current time acquisition request to the clock chip;obtaining a time returned by the clock chip as the current time, whereinthe time returned by the clock chip is a time corrected by a networktime protocol determining whether the current time matches thetimestamp; and if the current time matches the timestamp, controllingthe smart lock to perform the target operation.
 4. The method of claim1, wherein the controlling the smart lock to perform the targetoperation based on the decrypted control request includes: controllingthe smart lock to perform an automatic unlocking operation when thecontrol request is to control the smart lock to unlock; or controllingthe smart lock to perform an automatic locking operation when thecontrol request is to control the smart lock to lock.
 5. The method ofclaim 1, wherein the method further comprises: obtaining a stateinformation, wherein the state information reflects a state of the smartlock and/or a door body on which the smart lock is installed beforeand/or after the target operation.
 6. The method of claim 5, wherein thesmart lock includes: a first sensor configured to detect angleinformation of a square shaft of a smart lock body, and the obtainingthe state information of the smart lock includes: obtaining firstcollected data of the first sensor; and determining the stateinformation of the smart lock based on the first collected data; asecond sensor configured to detect a dynamic/static state of the squareshaft of the smart lock body, and the obtaining the state information ofthe smart lock further includes: obtaining a second collected data ofthe second sensor; determining the dynamic/static state of the squareshaft of the smart lock body based on the second collected data; andwaking up the first sensor when the dynamic/static state of the smartlock body indicates that the square shaft changes from a static state toa rotating state.
 7. The method of claim 5, wherein the smart lockincludes a third sensor, the third sensor is configured to detect aretraction angle of a driving part of the smart lock, wherein thedriving part is configured to drive a movement of the square shaft ofthe smart lock body, and the obtaining the state information of thesmart lock further includes: obtaining third collected data of the thirdsensor; determining the retraction angle of the driving part based onthe third collected data; controlling the driving part to stop rotatingwhen the retraction angle of the driving part meets a preset anglethreshold; and controlling the driving part to keep retracting to reachthe preset angle threshold when the retraction angle of the driving partdoes not meet the preset angle threshold.
 8. The method of claim 5,wherein the door body includes a fourth sensor, the fourth sensor isconfigured to detect a position information of the door body, whereinthe fourth sensor includes a geomagnetic sensor or a gyro sensor, andobtaining a state of the door body includes: obtaining a fourthcollected data of the fourth sensor; and determining the state of thedoor body based on the fourth collected data.
 9. The method of claim 8,wherein the determining the state of the door body based on the fourthcollected data includes: determining that the door body is in a closedstate when the fourth collected data matches a first threshold or thedoor body is in an open state when the fourth collected data matches asecond threshold; or determining that the door body is in the closedstate when the value of the fourth collected data is within a presetinterval or the door body is in the open state.
 10. The method of claim8, wherein the door body further includes an acceleration sensor, andthe determining the state of the door body further includes: determiningan acceleration of the door body based on a collected data of theacceleration sensor, and obtaining the fourth collected data of thefourth sensor when the acceleration is greater than a presetacceleration threshold; obtaining and recording the fourth collecteddata of the fourth sensor at the same time when the acceleration isgreater than the preset acceleration threshold; and controlling thefourth sensor to be in a sleep state when a recording time exceeds apreset time; or controlling the fourth sensor to be in the sleep statewhen the acceleration is less than the preset acceleration thresholdwithin the preset time.
 11. The method of claim 5, wherein the methodfurther includes: determining whether the state information satisfiesthe control instruction in the control request; generating a linkageinstruction of an associated device when the control instruction is notsatisfied, wherein the linkage instruction of the associated device isconfigured to control an imaging device associated with the smart lockto turn on; and sending the linkage instruction of the associated deviceto the imaging device.
 12. The method of claim 5, wherein thecontrolling the smart lock to perform the target operation based on thedecrypted control request when the control request is to control thesmart lock to lock includes: detecting whether the door body installedwith the smart lock is in the closed state; and controlling the smartlock to perform the automatic locking operation when the door body isdetected in the closed state; generating alarm information when the doorbody is detected in the open state, and sending the alarm information toa terminal device to remind a user that the door body is in the openstate; generating the linkage instruction of the associated device whenthe door body is detected in the open state, wherein the linkageinstruction of the associated device is configured to control theimaging device associated with the smart lock to turn on, and sendingthe linkage instruction of the associated device to the imaging device;or generating locking information, and sending the locking informationto the terminal device to remind a user that the door body is in theclosed state.
 13. The method of claim 1, wherein before the obtainingthe control request for the smart lock includes: receiving a wirelesssignal of a target terminal device, wherein the wireless signal includesa Bluetooth signal and the target terminal device is a terminal devicethat establishes a wireless connection with the smart lock; determiningwhether a preset condition is met based on the wireless signal of thetarget terminal device; and instructing the target terminal device tosend the control request for the smart lock when the preset condition ismet.
 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the determining whether apreset condition is met based on the wireless signal of the targetterminal device includes: determining whether a motion state of thetarget terminal device is a first motion state based on the wirelesssignal of the target terminal device, wherein the first motion state isclose to the smart lock; determining whether the target terminal deviceis within a preset range based on the wireless signal of the targetterminal device when the motion state is the first motion state; anddetermining the preset condition is met when the target terminal deviceis within the preset range.
 15. The method of claim 14, wherein thedetermining whether the motion state of the target terminal device isthe first motion state based on the wireless signal of the targetterminal device includes: determining a first distance between thetarget terminal device and the smart lock based on a first wirelesssignal of the target terminal device; determining a second distancebetween the target terminal device and the smart lock based on a secondwireless signal of the target terminal device, wherein a reception timeof the second wireless signal is later than the reception time of thefirst wireless signal; determining the motion state of the targetterminal device is the first motion state when the first distance isless than the second distance; and determining the motion state of thetarget terminal device is the second motion state when the firstdistance is larger than the second distance, wherein the second motionstate is away from the smart lock.
 16. The method of claim 14, whereinthe determining whether the target terminal device is within the presetrange based on the wireless signal of the target terminal deviceincludes: obtaining a third wireless signal of the target terminaldevice; determining a third distance between the target terminal deviceand the smart lock based on the third wireless signal of the targetterminal device; determining whether the third distance is less than orequal to a preset distance; and determining the target terminal deviceis within the preset range when the third distance is less than or equalto a preset distance.
 17. The method of claim 1, implemented on aserver, including: obtaining a remote control instruction, wherein theremote control instruction is generated by a terminal device in responseto a remote target operation input by a user; obtaining a smart lockidentifier corresponding to the remote control instruction; generating acontrol request for a smart lock carrying ciphertext information; andsending the control request to the smart lock corresponding to the smartlock identifier.
 18. The method of claim 1, implemented on a terminaldevice, including: determining whether the terminal device meets apreset wireless signal transmission condition; sending a wireless signalto the smart lock if the preset wireless signal transmission conditionis met so that when the smart lock determines that the preset conditionis met based on the wireless signal, instructing the terminal device tosend the control request for the smart lock; and sending the controlrequest for the smart lock to the smart lock so that the smart lockcontrols the smart lock to perform a target operation based on thecontrol request for the smart lock.
 19. The method of claim 18, whereinthe determining whether the terminal device meets the preset wirelesssignal transmission condition includes: obtaining a current geographicallocation of the terminal device, determining whether the currentgeographic location is within a preset geographic location area, anddetermining the terminal device meets the preset wireless signaltransmission condition if the current geographic location is within thepreset geographic location area; or obtaining an identification of aWi-Fi signal detected by the terminal device, determining whether theidentification includes the identification of a target Wi-Fi signal anddetermining the terminal device meets the preset wireless signaltransmission condition if the identification includes the identificationof the target Wi-Fi signal.
 20. The method of claim 18, wherein themethod further includes: sending the remote control instruction to theserver when the terminal device meets the preset wireless signaltransmission condition and fails to successfully establish a wirelesscommunication connection with the smart lock within a preset time range.21. The method of claim 18 wherein the sending the wireless signal tothe smart lock includes: sending a Bluetooth signal to the smart lock.22. A device for controlling a smart lock, comprising: a first obtainingunit configured to obtain a control request for a smart lock, whereinthe control request carries ciphertext information; a decryption unitconfigured to decrypt the ciphertext information in response to thecontrol request; an execution unit configured to control the smart lockto perform a target operation based on a decrypted control request; asecond obtaining unit configured to obtain state information, whereinthe state information reflects a state of the smart lock and/or a doorbody on which the smart lock is installed before and/or after the targetoperation; a control unit, the smart lock includes a third sensor, thethird sensor is configured to detect a retraction angle of a drivingpart of the smart lock, wherein the driving part is configured to drivea movement of the square shaft of the smart lock body; the secondobtaining unit is configured to: obtain third collected data of thethird sensor; and determine a retraction angle of the driving part basedon the third collected data; the control unit is configured to: controlthe driving part stop rotating when the retraction angle of the drivingpart meets a preset angle threshold; and control the driving part keepretracting to reach the preset angle threshold when the retraction angleof the driving part does not meet the preset angle threshold; a wirelessinteraction unit configured to receive a wireless signal of a targetterminal device, wherein the target terminal device is a terminal devicethat establishes a wireless connection with the smart lock, determinewhether a preset condition is met based on the wireless signal of thetarget terminal device, and instruct the target terminal device to sendthe control request for the smart lock when the preset condition is met.23. A device for controlling a smart lock, comprising: a third obtainingunit configured to obtain a remote control instruction, wherein theremote control instruction is generated by a terminal device in responseto a remote target operation input by a user; and obtain a smart lockidentifier corresponding to the remote control instruction; a requestgeneration unit configured to generate a control request for a smartlock carrying ciphertext information; a first transmission unitconfigured to send the control request to the smart lock correspondingto the smart lock identifier; a determination unit configured todetermine whether a terminal device meets a preset wireless signaltransmission condition; a wireless transmission unit configured to senda wireless signal to a smart lock if the preset wireless signaltransmission condition is met so that when the smart lock determinesthat the preset condition is met based on a wireless signal, instructingthe terminal device to send a control request for the smart lock; and asecond transmission unit configured to send the control request for thesmart lock to the smart lock so that the smart lock controls the smartlock to perform a target operation based on the control request for thesmart lock.
 24. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium,comprising instructions that, when executed by at least one processor,direct the at least processor to perform a method for controlling asmart lock, the method comprising: obtaining a control request for asmart lock, wherein the control request carries ciphertext information;decrypting the ciphertext information in response to the controlrequest; and controlling the smart lock to perform a target operationbased on a decrypted control request.